Ukulungisa iWindows ayikwazanga ukubona ngokuzenzekelayo useto loMmeli weNethiwekhi

IiWindows ziza zifakwe kwangaphambili zinento yokucombulula ingxaki ekuvumela ukuba ubone kwaye ulungise imiba yoqhagamshelo kunye nezinye iingxaki zobugcisa kwiinkqubo zakho zeWindows. Nanini na xa usebenzisa isilungisi-ngxaki ukuskena iimpazamo, izibona ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye izisombulule. Rhoqo, umlungisi weengxaki uyayibona ingxaki kodwa akacebisi naziphi na isisombululo kuyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, uya kubona uphawu olutyheli lwesilumkiso ecaleni kwe icon yakho yeWi-Fi. Ngoku, xa uqhuba isixazululi sengxaki yenethiwekhi, unokuhlangabezana nomyalezo wempazamo othi iWindows ayikwazanga ukuzibona ngokuzenzekelayo useto lommeli wenethiwekhi.

Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokuzisebenzisa ukulungisa le mpazamo yenethiwekhi kwindlela yakho. Ngesi sikhokelo, siye sachaza izizathu ezahlukeneyo zale mpazamo kunye nendlela ongayenza ngayo lungisa iWindows engakhange ibone ngokuzenzekelayo umba wesethingi yommeli wenethiwekhi.

Imixholo[ fihla ]

• Ukulungisa iWindows ayikwazanga ukubona ngokuzenzekelayo useto loMmeli weNethiwekhi
• Izizathu zeWindows ayikwazanga ukuyibona ngokuzenzekelayo impazamo yolungelelwaniso lommeli wenethiwekhi
• Indlela yoku-1: Qala kwakhona i-Adapter yeNethiwekhi
• Indlela yesi-2: Guqula izicwangciso ze-IP ye-Adapter
• Indlela yesi-3: Seta kwakhona iiSetingi zeNethiwekhi
• Indlela yesi-4: Khubaza iseva engummeli
• Indlela ye-5: Hlaziya abaqhubi beNethiwekhi
• Indlela yesi-6: I-Adapter ye-Rollback Network
• Indlela yesi-7: Yenza i-SFC scan
• Indlela yesi-8: Sebenzisa iWinsock Reset Commands
• Indlela ye-9: Qhuba iVirus okanye iMalware Scan
• Indlela ye-10: Cima i-Proxy, i-VPN, i-Antivirus kunye ne-Firewall
• Indlela ye-11: Yenza uBuyiselo lweNkqubo

Ukulungisa iWindows ayikwazanga ukubona ngokuzenzekelayo useto loMmeli weNethiwekhi

Izizathu zeWindows ayikwazanga ukuyibona ngokuzenzekelayo impazamo yolungelelwaniso lommeli wenethiwekhi

Isizathu esiqhelekileyo sokuba le mpazamo yenzeke kungenxa yotshintsho kwisethingi yeproxy yesixokelelwano sakho esisebenzayo. Olu seto lunokutshintshwa ngenxa ye

• Intsholongwane/i-malware kwikhompyuter yakho okanye
• Utshintsho kwiifayile zenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows.

Kunikwe ngezantsi iindlela ezimbalwa ezilula zokulungisa impazamo yesethingi yeproxy kwinkqubo yakho yeWindows.

Qiniseka ukuba yenza indawo yokubuyisela nje ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle.

Indlela yoku-1: Qala kwakhona i-Adapter yeNethiwekhi

Ukuqalisa kwakhona i-Adapter yakho yeNethiwekhi kunokukunceda ulungise imiba yoqhagamshelwano oluyingxaki kwiikhompyuter zakho zeWindows. Landela la manyathelo anikiweyo ukwenza oko:

1. Cinezela Izitshixo zeWindows + I kwikhibhodi yakho ukuyivula Useto lweWindows .

2. Cofa apha Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi , njengoko kubonisiwe.

3. Phantsi kwe Ubume tab, cofa kwi Guqula iinketho zeadaptha , njengoko kubonisiwe.

4. Ngoku, khetha inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi okanye i-Ethernet yoqhagamshelwano lwe-LAN. Cofa apha Khubaza esi sixhobo sothungelwano isuka e ibar yesixhobo .

5. Linda malunga nemizuzwana eyi-10-15.

6. Ekugqibeleni, khetha uqhagamshelwano lwakho lwenethiwekhi kwakhona kwaye ucofe ku Vula isixhobo sothungelwano isuka e ibar yesixhobo njengangaphambili.

Indlela yesi-2: Guqula izicwangciso ze-IP ye-Adapter

Ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi, ngoko unokuzama ukukhubaza idilesi ye-IP yencwadana okanye uqwalaselo lwe-DNS kwinkqubo yakho. Abasebenzisi abaninzi baye bakwazi lungisa iWindows engakhange ibone ngokuzenzekelayo useto lommeli wale nethiwekhi impazamo ngokwenza iWindows ifumane ngokuzenzekelayo idilesi ye-IP kunye nedilesi yeseva ye-DNS. Landela la manyathelo anikiweyo ngokufana:

1. Qalisa iiWindows Iisetingi kwaye uye ku Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi icandelo njengoko wenze kwindlela yangaphambili.

2. Khetha Guqula iinketho zeadaptha phantsi kwe Ubume ithebhu, njengoko kubonisiwe.

3. Khetha inethiwekhi yakho ye-intanethi (Wi-Fi okanye i-Ethernet) kwaye ucofe ekunene ukukhetha Iipropati , njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi.

4. Khangela I-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) kuluhlu olunikiweyo. Cofa apha Iipropati njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso wekhusi.

5. Phantsi kwe Ngokubanzi isithuba, yenza iinketho ezinesihloko Fumana idilesi yeIP ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye Fumana idilesi yeseva ye-DNS ngokuzenzekelayo .

6. Ekugqibeleni, cofa apha Kulungile ukugcina utshintsho, njengoko kubonisiwe.

Kwakhona Funda: Ukulungisa iWindows ayikwazanga ukuzibona ngokuzenzekelayo useto lommeli walo msebenzi wothungelwano

Indlela yesi-3: Seta kwakhona iiSetingi zeNethiwekhi

Ukuba awukakwazi ukufikelela kuqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi, zama ukuseta kwakhona useto lwakho lwenethiwekhi. Xa useta kwakhona useto lwenethiwekhi, iya kusetha kwakhona i-VPN kunye neeseva zommeli. Iza kubuyisela umva ubumbeko bothungelwano kwimeko yalo engagqibekanga. Landela la manyathelo anikiweyo ukuseta ngokutsha iisetingi zenethiwekhi yakho ukulungisa iWindows engakhange ibone ngokuzenzekelayo useto lommeli wale nethiwekhi.

Phawula: Qinisekisa ukuba uvala zonke iinkqubo ezisebenza ngasemva okanye izicelo phambi kokuba uqhubeke ngoseta ngokutsha lweNethiwekhi.

1. Qalisa iiWindows Iisetingi kwaye ucofe Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi , njengangaphambili.

2. Skrolela ezantsi uze ucofe ku Ukusetha kwakhona inethiwekhi , njengoko kubonisiwe.

3. Cofa EWE kwifestile yokuqinisekisa ethi ivele.

4. Ekugqibeleni, inkqubo yakho iya cwangcisa ngokutsha ngokuzenzekelayo Useto lweNethiwekhi kunye phinda Uqalele ikhompyuter yakho.

I-Windows ayikwazanga ukuzibona ngokuzenzekelayo impazamo yolungelelwaniso lommeli wenethiwekhi kufuneka ilungiswe ngoku. Ukuba akunjalo, zama iindlela ezilandelayo.

Indlela yesi-4: Khubaza iseva engummeli

Ukukhubaza umncedisi wommeli ukhetho bekukwazi ukulungisa lo mba kubasebenzisi abaninzi beWindows. Nantsi indlela yokukhubaza ukhetho lomncedisi wommeli kwinkqubo yakho yeWindows:

1. Qalisa Qhuba ngokucinezela i Izitshixo zeWindows + R kunye kwikhibhodi yakho.

2. Kanye Qhuba ibhokisi yencoko yababini ivela kwiscreen sakho, chwetheza inetcpl.cpl kwaye ubethe Ngena . Jonga kumfanekiso ongezantsi.

3. Iipropati ze-Intanethi iwindow iya kuvela kwiscreen sakho. Tshintshela kwi Uqhagamshelwano ithebhu.

4. Cofa apha Izicwangciso ze-LAN , njengoko kubonisiwe.

5. Ngoku, qinisekisa ukuba awukhangeli ibhokisi ecaleni kwendlela enesihloko Sebenzisa iseva engummeli yeLAN yakho (Olu seto aluyi kusebenza kucofa-cofa okanye uqhagamshelo lweVPN) .

6. Ekugqibeleni, cofa apha Kulungile ukugcina olu tshintsho, njengoko kubonisiwe.

Ngoku, khangela ukuba uyakwazi na ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi yakho. Ukuba akunjalo, kusenokubakho ingxaki ngabaqhubi beNethiwekhi abafakwe kwisixokelelwano sakho. Siza kulungisa ezi ngxaki ngezi ndlela zilandelayo.

Indlela ye-5: Hlaziya abaqhubi beNethiwekhi

Ukuba udibana nemiba ngoqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi kwaye awukwazi ukusebenzisa isilungisi-ngxaki senethiwekhi, ngoko unokusebenzisa abaqhubi benethiwekhi abaphelelwe lixesha kwinkqubo yakho. Ukuba abaqhubi benethiwekhi bonakele okanye baphelelwe lixesha, unyanzelekile ukuba ube namava onxibelelwano lwemiba kwinkqubo yakho.

Ukuhlaziya abaqhubi benethiwekhi, landela la manyathelo:

1. Yiya kwi Uphendlo lweWindows bar kunye nohlobo Umlawuli wesixhobo . Yazise kwiziphumo zophendlo.

2. Khangela kwaye wandise Iiadaptha zenethiwekhi ngokucofa kabini kuwo.

3. Uya kubona uluhlu lwabaqhubi benethiwekhi abafakwe kwikhompyuter yakho. Cofa ekunene kweyakho Umqhubi womnatha kwaye ucofe ku Hlaziya umqhubi kwimenyu enikiweyo. Jonga kumfanekiso ongezantsi.

4. Kuya kuvela ifestile entsha kwiscreen sakho. Apha, khetha Khangela ngokuzenzekelayo abaqhubi .

IiWindows ziya kuzihlaziya ngokuzenzekelayo umqhubi wenethiwekhi yakho kwinguqulelo yayo yamva nje.

Phawula: Ukuba awukhumbuli umqhubi wenethiwekhi yakho, ungaya kuyo Useto > Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi > Imo > Guqula iinketho zeadaptha . Uya kukwazi ukubona igama lomqhubi wenethiwekhi phantsi kwe-Wi-Fi yakho okanye uqhagamshelo lwe-Ethernet. Jonga umfanekiso wekhusi kwireferensi.

Kwakhona Funda: [ISISOMULIWE] IiWindows zichonge ingxaki yediski enzima

Indlela yesi-6: I-Adapter ye-Rollback Network

Ngamanye amaxesha, emva kokuhlaziya inkqubo yakho yokusebenza yeWindows okanye umqhubi wenethiwekhi yakho, kunokwenzeka ukuba uhlaziyo oluthile lomqhubi aluhambelani noguqulelo lweWindows OS kwaye lunokukhokelela kwiWindows ayikwazanga ukuyibona ngokuzenzekelayo impazamo yoseto lommeli wenethiwekhi.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, isisombululo kukubuyisela umva umqhubi wenethiwekhi kwinguqulelo yakhe yangaphambili njengoko kuyalelwe ngezantsi:

1. Vula Umlawuli wesixhobo njengangaphambili. Khangela uye ku Iiadaptha zenethiwekhi > Umqhubi womnatha .

2. Cofa ekunene kweyakho Umqhubi womnatha ukuvula i Iipropati ifestile. Tshintshela kwi Umqhubi isithuba ukusuka kwindawo yolawulo phezulu.

3. Cofa kwi Umqhubi we-Rollback ukhetho, njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi.

Phawula: Ukuba ukhetho lokubuyela umva lungaphakathi ngwevu , kuthetha ukuba awumhlaziyanga umqhubi, kwaye ke, akufuneki ubuyisele umva nantoni na.

4. Landela ngokulula i imiyalelo yesikrini ukubuyisela umva umqhubi wenethiwekhi kuguqulelo lwangaphambili.

5. Qala kwakhona ikhompyutha yakho ukujonga ukuba impazamo yoqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi isonjululwe.

Ukuba ezi ndlela azikusebenzelanga, ngoku siza kuxoxa ngemiyalelo embalwa onokuthi uyibaleke ukuze ulungise iWindows engakhange ibone ngokuzenzekelayo impazamo yoseto lommeli wenethiwekhi. Ngoko, qhubeka ufunda.

Indlela yesi-7: Yenza i-SFC scan

Kuba iifayile zenkqubo yonakeleyo kwinkqubo yakho zinokutshintsha useto lwe-proxy yenethiwekhi ke ngoko, ukwenza i-SFC (Isikhangeli seFayile yeSistim) kufuneka sikuncede ulungise iWindows engakhange ibone ngokuzenzekelayo impazamo yoseto lommeli wenethiwekhi. Umyalelo we-SFC uya kukhangela iifayile zenkqubo ezonakeleyo kwaye endaweni yazo ezichanekileyo.

Nantsi indlela yokwenza iscan SFC kwiPC yakho.

1. Chwetheza i umyalelo oboqayo kwi- Uphendlo lweWindows ibha.

2. Cofa apha Sebenzisa njengomlawuli ukwazisa umyalelo womyalelo ngamalungelo omlawuli.

3. Cofa Ewe xa ufumana umyalezo okhawulezileyo kwiscreen sakho.

4. Ngoku, chwetheza sfc/scannow kwaye ubethe Ngena , njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi.

5. Ekugqibeleni, linda umyalelo wokuphunyezwa. Emva koko, khangela ukuba impazamo ilungisiwe.

Indlela yesi-8: Sebenzisa iWinsock Reset Commands

Ngokusebenzisa iWinsock Setha kwakhona imiyalelo, unokuseta kwakhona useto lweWinsock ubuyele kwindalo okanye useto lwasefektri. Ukuba ezinye iinguqulelo ezingafunekiyo zibangela ukuba iWindows ayikwazanga ukuyibona ngokuzenzekelayo impazamo yolungelelwaniso lweproksi yenethiwekhi kwinkqubo yakho, usebenzisa iWinsock yokusetha kwakhona imiyalelo iya kusombulula le ngxaki.

Nanga amanyathelo okuqhuba imiyalelo yokusetha kwakhona iWinsock:

1. Qalisa Umyalelo oboqayo ngamalungelo olawulo njengoko kuchaziwe ngasentla.

2. Chwetheza le miyalelo ilandelayo nganye nganye kwaye ucinezele i Ngena isitshixo emva komyalelo wonke.

3. Nje ukuba imiyalelo iphelile, phinda Uqalele kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye ujonge ukuba ukwazile lungisa iWindows engakhange ibone ngokuzenzekelayo impazamo yolungelelwaniso lommeli wenethiwekhi.

Kwakhona Funda: Ukulungisa Ayikwazanga ukuqhagamshela kwiseva engummeli ngaphakathi Windows 10

Indlela yesi-9: Baleka Virus okanye Malware Scan

Kuye kwaqatshelwa ukuba i-malware okanye intsholongwane kwisistim yakho inokuba sisizathu emva kwemiba yoqhagamshelo njengoko ziguqula ulungelelwaniso lwenethiwekhi ngaloo ndlela, zikuthintela ekufikeleleni kuzo. Nangona ukuskena usulelo olunjalo kunye nokususa ezi kuya kukunceda ulungise impazamo yeesethingi zeproxy yeWindows.

Kukho iisoftware ezininzi ze-antivirus ezikhoyo kwimarike. Kodwa sicebisa le software ilandelayo ye-antivirus ukuqhuba iskena se-malware.

a) IAvast Antivirus: Unokukhuphela inguqulelo yasimahla yale software ukuba awufuni ukuhlawulela isicwangciso seprimiyamu. Le software ilungile kwaye yenza umsebenzi onesidima ukufumana nayiphi na i-malware okanye iintsholongwane kwikhompyuter yakho. Unokukhuphela iAvast Antivirus kubo website esemthethweni.

b) I-Malwarebytes: Enye inketho kuwe I-Malwarebytes , inguqulelo yasimahla yokujonga imalware kwikhompyuter yakho. Unokuyisusa ngokulula i-malware engafunekiyo kwikhompyuter yakho.

Emva kokufaka nayiphi na isoftware ekhankanywe ngasentla, landela la manyathelo:

1. Qalisa isoftware kunye sebenzisa iskena esipheleleyo kwikhompyuter yakho . Le nkqubo isenokuthabatha ixesha, kodwa kufuneka ube nomonde.

2. Ukuba inkqubo ye-antivirus ibhaqa nayiphi na idatha enobungozi, uya kunikwa ithuba lokukhetha ukuzivalela okanye ukuyisusa kwikhompyuter yakho.

3. Cima zonke iifayile ezinjalo emva koko uqalise kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho kwaye unokukwazi ukusombulula impazamo.

4. Ukuba akunjalo, funda esi sikhokelo ku susa i-malware engafunekiyo kunye neentsholongwane kwikhompyuter yakho.

Indlela ye-10: Cima i-Proxy, i-VPN, i-Antivirus kunye I-Firewall

Kusenokubakho uphazamiseko lwenethiwekhi phakathi kweWindows Defender Firewall, umntu wesithathu VPN iinkonzo, kunye neeseva zenethiwekhi ye-Proxy, ezikhokelela kwi-Windows ayikwazanga ngokuzenzekelayo ukubona umyalezo wempazamo yoseto lwe-proxy yenethiwekhi.

Landela la manyathelo ukusombulula ezo ngxabano:

1. Cinezela Izitshixo zeWindows + I kwikhibhodi yakho ukuyivula Iisetingi .

2. Cofa kwi Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi ukhetho.

3. Khetha Ummeli ukusuka kwindawo yolawulo ekhohlo.

Isine. Cima ukhetho oluchazayo Sebenzisa iseva engummeli yeLAN yakho (Ezi setingi aziyi kusebenza kucofa okanye uqhagamshelwano lweVPN) phantsi kwe Ukuseta ngesandla ummeli icandelo. Jonga kumfanekiso ongezantsi ukuze ufumane ingcaciso.

5. Cima i VPN ukusuka kwidesktop ibar yomsebenzi ngokwayo.

Ngoku, jonga ukuba ingxaki isonjululwe na, ukuba akunjalo, vala okwethutyana iAntivirus kunye neWindows Defender firewall:

1. Uhlobo intsholongwane kunye nokhuseleko lomngcipheko kwaye uyiqalise kwisiphumo sokukhangela.

2. Kwifestile yesethingi, cofa ku Lawula useto njengoko kubonisiwe.

3. Ngoku, vula i cima kwezi ntathu iinketho ziboniswe ngezantsi, okt Ukhuseleko lwexesha lokwenyani, ukukhuselwa kwelifu, kwaye Ukungeniswa kwesampulu ezenzekelayo.

4. Okulandelayo, chwetheza i-firewall kwi Uphendlo lweWindows bar kunye nokuqaliswa I-Firewall kunye nokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi.

5. Cima i-toggle ye Inethiwekhi yabucala , Inethiwekhi yoluntu, kwaye Inethiwekhi yendawo , njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi.

6. Ukuba une-software ye-antivirus yomntu wesithathu, ngoko sungula yona.

7. Ngoku, yiya ku Useto > Khubaza , okanye iinketho ezifanayo kuyo ukuvala ukhuseleko lwe-antivirus okwethutyana.

8. Okokugqibela, khangela ukuba ii-apps ezingayi kuvula ziyavula ngoku.

9. Ukuba akunjalo, vula kwakhona intsholongwane kunye ne-firewall.

Indlela ye-11: Yenza uBuyiselo lweNkqubo

Xa ubuyisela iPC yakho, lonke uhlaziyo lwamva nje lomqhubi kunye neefayile zenkqubo ziyacinywa kwinkqubo yakho. Izakubuyisela inkqubo yakho kwimeko xa uqhagamshelo lwakho lweNethiwekhi lwalusebenza kakuhle kwaye luyakwenza njalo lungisa iWindows engakhange ibone ngokuzenzekelayo useto lommeli wale nethiwekhi impazamo. Ngaphezu koko, akufanele ukhathazeke ngedatha yakho yobuqu njengoko iya kuhlala ingachaphazeleki ngexesha lokubuyisela inkqubo.

UkuBuyiselwa kweNkqubo kuhlala kusebenza ekusombululeni impazamo; ngoko ke uBuyiselo lweNkqubo lunokukunceda ngokuqinisekileyo ekulungiseni le mpazamo. Ngoko ngaphandle kokuchitha ixesha sebenzisa ukubuyisela inkqubo ukuya Ukulungisa iWindows ayikwazanga ukuzibona ngokuzenzekelayo useto lommeli walo msebenzi wothungelwano.

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Siyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo sibe luncedo, kwaye ukwazile lungisa iWindows engakhange ibone ngokuzenzekelayo useto lommeli wale nethiwekhi imposiso kwindlela yakho. Sazise ukuba yeyiphi eyona ndlela ikusebenzeleyo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nesi sikhokelo singentla, sazise kwizimvo ezingezantsi.

U-Elon ungumbhali wezobugcisa kwi-Cyber ​​S. Ubhala indlela-izikhokelo malunga neminyaka eyi-6 ngoku kwaye uye wagubungela izihloko ezininzi. Uyakuthanda ukugubungela izihloko ezinxulumene neWindows, Android, kunye namaqhinga amva nje kunye neengcebiso.