Nokuba ungumsebenzisi weWindows onamava, kunqabile kuthi ukuba sidibane nezixhobo ezinamandla zolawulo azipakishayo. Kodwa, ngamanye amaxesha sinokukhubeka kwenye inxalenye yayo ngokungazi. Izixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows zifanele ukufihlwa kakuhle njengoko zinamandla kunye nesixhobo esintsokothileyo esinoxanduva loluhlu lwemisebenzi engundoqo yeWindows.
Imixholo[ fihla ]
- Ziziphi izixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows?
- Ndizifumana njani izixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows?
- Ziqulathe ntoni izixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows?
- 1. Iinkonzo zeCandelo
- 2. Ulawulo lweKhompyutha
- 3. Defragment and Optimize drives
- 4. Ukucoca iDiski
- 5. Umbukeli wesiganeko
- 6. umqalisi we-iSCSI
- 7. UMgaqo-nkqubo woKhuseleko lweNdawo
- 8. Imithombo yeDatha yeODBC
- 9. Ukubeka esweni iNtsebenzo
- 10. Ulawulo loShicilelo
- 11. Ukubuyisela kwakhona
- 12. Isixhobo sokuHlola iSibonelelo
- 13. Iinkonzo
- 14. Uqwalaselo lweNkqubo
- 15. Ulwazi lwenkqubo
- 16. Umcwangcisi woMsebenzi
- 17. ULungiselelo lweWindows Firewall
- 18. Windows Memory Diagnostic
Ziziphi izixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows?
Izixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows ziseti yezixhobo ezininzi eziphambili ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ngabalawuli beNkqubo.
Izixhobo zolawulo zeWindows ziyafumaneka kwiWindows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP, kunye neWindows Server Operating system.
Ndizifumana njani izixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows?
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufikelela kwizixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows, Okulandelayo luluhlu lwendlela yokufikelela kuyo. (Windows 10 OS iyasetyenziswa)
- Indlela elula yokufikelela kuyo isuka kwiPhaneli yoLawulo> Inkqubo nokhuseleko> Izixhobo zolawulo.
- Ungacofa iqhosha lokuqala kwiqela lebar yomsebenzi kwaye ucofe kwiZixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows.
- Vula i-Run ibhokisi yencoko yababini ngokucinezela iqhosha leWindows + R emva koko uchwetheze iqokobhe: izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zolawulo kwaye ucofe u-Enter.
Ezi zezinye iindlela ezongezelelweyo zokufikelela kwizixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows esingakhange sizibhale ngasentla.
Ziqulathe ntoni izixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows?
Izixhobo zolawulo zeWindows yiseti/indlela emfutshane yezixhobo ezingundoqo ezahlukeneyo ezidityaniswe kunye kwisiqulathi seefayili esinye. Okulandelayo kuya kuba luluhlu lwezixhobo ezivela kwizixhobo zoLawulo lweWindows:
1. Iinkonzo zeCandelo
IiNkonzo zeCandelo likuvumela ukuba uqwalasele kwaye ulawule amacandelo e-COM, usetyenziso lwe-COM + kunye nokunye.
Esi sixhobo yi-snap-in eyinxalenye ye Microsoft Management Console . Zombini amacandelo e-COM + kunye nezicelo zilawulwa ngeCandelo leeNkonzo zoMhloli.
IiNkonzo zeCandelo zisetyenziselwa ukwenza kunye nokuqwalasela izicelo ze-COM +, ukungenisa kunye nokuqwalasela i-COM okanye i-NET components, ukuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokuhambisa izicelo, kunye nokulawula i-COM + kwindawo kunye nabanye oomatshini kuthungelwano.
Isicelo se-COM + liqela lamacandelo e-COM + abelana ngesicelo ukuba baxhomekeke omnye komnye ukuphumeza imisebenzi yabo kwaye xa onke amacandelo afuna ukucwangciswa komgangatho wesicelo esifanayo, njengokhuseleko okanye umgaqo-nkqubo wokuvula.
Ekuvuleni usetyenziso lweenkonzo zecandelo siyakwazi ukujonga zonke izicelo ze-COM + ezifakwe kumatshini wethu.
Isixhobo seNkonzo yeCandelo sisinika indlela yokujonga umthi we-hierarchical ukulawula iinkonzo ze-COM + kunye nolungelelwaniso: ikhompyutha ekwicandelo leenkonzo zesicelo iqulethe izicelo, kwaye isicelo siqulethe amacandelo. Icandelo linamakhonkco, kwaye ujongano luneendlela. Into nganye kuluhlu ineempawu zayo eziqwalaselweyo.
Kwakhona Funda: Susa iZixhobo zoLawulo kwi-Windows 10
2. Ulawulo lweKhompyutha
Ulawulo lweKhompyutha yi-console ebandakanya izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo lwe-snap-in kwifestile enye. Ulawulo lweKhompyutha lusinceda ukuba silawule zombini iikhompyuter zasekhaya kunye nezikude. Ukufakwa kwazo zonke izixhobo zolawulo kwikhonsoli enye kwenza kube lula kwaye kube nobuhlobo kubasebenzisi bayo.
Isixhobo soLawulo lweKhompyutha sahlulahlulwe saziindidi ezintathu eziphambili, ezibonakala kwicala lasekhohlo lefestile yekhonsoli –
- Izixhobo zenkqubo
- Ugcino
- Iinkonzo kunye nezicelo
Izixhobo zenkqubo ngokwenene ziyi-snap-in equka izixhobo ezifana neSicwangciso soMsebenzi, uMboni weSigigaba, iifolda ekwabelwana ngazo ngaphandle kwezixhobo zenkqubo, kukho ifolda yamaqela eNdawo kunye nokwabelwana ngawo, iNdlela yokuSebenza, umphathi weSixhobo, uGcino, njl.
Udidi logcino lunesixhobo solawulo lwediski, esi sixhobo sinceda abalawuli benkqubo kunye nabasebenzisi benkqubo ukwenza, ukucima nokufomatha izahlulo, ukutshintsha unobumba wokuqhuba kunye neendlela, phawula izahlulelo njengesebenzayo okanye engasebenziyo, jonga izahlulo ukujonga iifayile, ukwandisa kunye nokunciphisa ukwahlula. , qala idiski entsha ukuyenza isebenze kwiiWindows, iiNkonzo kunye neeNkqubo ziqulathe isixhobo seeNkonzo ezisinceda ukuba sibone, siqale, simise, sinqumame, siqalise, okanye sivale inkonzo ngelixa iWMI Control isinceda ukuba siqwalasele kwaye silawule Inkonzo yeWindows Management Instrumentation (WMI).
3. Defragment and Optimize drives
Defragment kunye noLungisa isixhobo sokuqhuba ivula iMicrosoft's optimize drive ekunceda ukuba wandise iidrive zakho ukuze uncede ikhompyuter yakho isebenze ngokufanelekileyo.
Ungahlalutya iidrives zakho ukuze ufumane isishwankathelo sokuqhekeka kwangoku kwaye emva koko ungalungisa ngokwenqanaba lokuqhekeka kweedrive.
IWindows OS yenza owayo umsebenzi wokuqhawuka kwizithuba ezingagqibekanga ezinokuthi zitshintshwe ngesandla kwesi sixhobo.
Ukuphuculwa kweedrives kwenziwa ngokwesiqhelo kwisithuba seveki rhoqo njengolungiselelo olungagqibekanga.
4. Ukucoca iDiski
Isixhobo sokucoca iDiski njengoko igama lisitsho sikunceda ukucoca inkunkuma kwiidrive/iidiski.
Ikunceda ukuba uchonge izinto ezingafunekiyo ezifana neefayile zexeshana, iilog zokuseta, iilog zohlaziyo, iicache zohlaziyo lweWindows kunye nezinye iindawo ezingakumbi ngendlela eyongezelekayo ekuthi ngembuyekezo kube lula kuye nawuphi na umsebenzisi ukucoca iidiski zabo kwangoko.
Kwakhona Funda: Uyisebenzisa njani iDiski yokucoca kwiWindows 10
5. Umbukeli wesiganeko
Umbukeli woMnyhadala kukubona iziganeko eziveliswa yiWindows xa kuthathwa amanyathelo.
Xa umba usenzeka kungekho miyalezo yemposiso ecacileyo, uMjongi weMnyhadala ngamanye amaxesha unokukunceda uchonge ingxaki eyenzekileyo.
Izehlo ezigcinwe ngendlela ethile zaziwa ngokuba ziilogi zeziganeko.
Zininzi iilogi zeminyhadala ezigciniweyo eziquka iSicelo, uKhuseleko, iNkqubo, ukuSeta kunye neziganeko zokuPhambili.
6. umqalisi we-iSCSI
Umqalisi we-iSCSI kwisixhobo soLawulo seWindows wenza ukuba i Isixhobo soqwalaselo lomqalisi we-iSCSI .
Isixhobo sokuqalisa i-iSCSI sikunceda ukuba uqhagamshele kuluhlu lokugcina olusekwe kwi-iSCSI ngentambo ye-Ethernet.
I-iSCSI imele i-intanethi yeenkqubo ezincinci zekhompyuter ujongano lwenkqubo yothutho yomaleko osebenza ngaphezulu kwayo inkqubo yolawulo lwezothutho (TCP) .
I-iSCSI iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwishishini elikhulu okanye kwishishini, ungabona isixhobo sokuqalisa iSCSI sisetyenziswa neWindows Server(OS).
7. UMgaqo-nkqubo woKhuseleko lweNdawo
UMgaqo-nkqubo woKhuseleko lweNdawo yindibaniselwano yemigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko ekunceda ukuba usete iprothokholi ethile.
Umzekelo, Unokunyanzelisa imbali yegama lokugqitha, ubudala begama lokugqitha, ubude begama lokugqitha, iimfuno ezintsonkothileyo zephasiwedi, uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lunokusetwa njengoko kufunwa ngabasebenzisi.
Naziphi na izithintelo ezineenkcukacha zingasetwa ngoMgaqo-nkqubo woKhuseleko lweNdawo.
8. Imithombo yeDatha yeODBC
I-ODBC imele i-Open Database Connectivity, iMithombo yeDatha ye-ODBC ivula i-ODBC yeDatha yoMphathi weDatha inkqubo yokulawula i-database okanye imithombo yedatha ye-ODBC.
ODBC ngumgangatho ovumela izicelo ezithobelayo zeODBC ukuba zinxibelelane.
Xa usebenzisa inguqulo ye-Windows 64-bit uya kukwazi ukujonga Windows 64-bit kunye neWindows 32-bit iinguqulelo zesixhobo.
9. Ukubeka esweni iNtsebenzo
Isixhobo sokuHlola iNtsebenzo sikunceda ukuba uvelise ingxelo yokusebenza kunye nenkqubo yokuxilonga, ebonisa ixesha langempela kunye nengxelo yokuxilonga eyenziwe ngaphambili.
I-Performance Monitor ikunceda wenze iiseti zomqokeleli weDatha ukuqwalasela kunye nokucwangcisa i-counter counter, ukulandelela isiganeko, kunye nokuqokelela idatha yoqwalaselo ukuze ukwazi ukujonga iingxelo kwaye uhlalutye iziphumo.
Windows 10 IsiHlomelo sokuSebenza sikuvumela ukuba ujonge iinkcukacha zexesha lokwenyani malunga nezixhobo zehardware ezibandakanya i-CPU, idiski, inethiwekhi, kunye nememori) kunye nezixhobo zenkqubo ezisetyenziswa yinkqubo yokusebenza, iinkonzo, kunye nezicelo ezisebenzayo.
eCetyisiweyo: Usisebenzisa njani isiHlomelo sokuSebenza kwiWindows 10
10. Ulawulo loShicilelo
Isixhobo soLawulo loshicilelo yi hub yayo yonke imisebenzi yoshicilelo iqulathe zonke izicwangciso ezikhoyo zabashicileli ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abaqhubi bomshicileli, umsebenzi woshicilelo lwangoku & nokubonisela bonke abashicileli.
Unokongeza umshicileli omtsha kunye nesihluzo somqhubi xa kukho imfuneko.
Isixhobo soLawulo lokuShicilela kwiSixhobo soLawulo lweWindows sikwabonelela ngokhetho lokujonga umncedisi woshicilelo kunye nabashicileli abasetyenzisiweyo.
11. Ukubuyisela kwakhona
I-Drive yoBuyiselo sisigcini se-drive njengoko ingasetyenziselwa ukulungisa iingxaki okanye ukuseta kwakhona iWindows OS.
Nokuba i-OS ayilayishi ngokufanelekileyo, iya kukunceda ugcino lwedatha kunye nokuseta kwakhona okanye ukulungisa ingxaki.
12. Isixhobo sokuJonga iSibonelelo
Isixhobo sokuJonga isiXhobo kwiSixhobo soLawulo seWindows sisinceda sibeke iliso kwizixhobo zehardware. Esi Sicelo sinceda ekwahluleleni usetyenziso lonke lwesicelo kwiindidi ezine okt CPU, Disk, Network & Memory. Udidi ngalunye lukwazisa ukuba loluphi usetyenziso olusebenzisa uninzi lomnatha womnatha womnatha kwaye sesiphi isicelo esibhala kwindawo yakho yedisk.
13. Iinkonzo
Esi sisixhobo esisenza ukuba sijonge zonke iinkonzo zangemva eziqala nje ukuba inkqubo yokusebenza iqaliswe. Esi sixhobo sisinceda ukuba silawule zonke iinkonzo kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na inkonzo elambileyo yobutyebi exhoma izixhobo zenkqubo. Le yindawo yethu yokuphonononga kwaye sifumane iinkonzo ezichitha izixhobo zenkqubo yethu. Uninzi lwezi nkonzo ziza zilayishwe kwangaphambili kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza kwaye zenza yonke imisebenzi ebalulekileyo efunekayo ukuze inkqubo yokusebenza isebenze kwaye isebenze ngesiqhelo.
14. Uqwalaselo lweNkqubo
Esi sixhobo sisinceda ukuba siqwalasele indlela yokuqalisa inkqubo yethu yokusebenza njengesiqalo esiqhelekileyo, ukuqaliswa kokuxilonga okanye ukuqalisa okukhethiweyo apho sifumana ukukhetha ukuba yeyiphi inxalenye yenkqubo eqalayo kwaye engenzi. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi xa sinemiba yokuqalisa inkqubo yokusebenza. Esi sixhobo siyafana nesixhobo se-msconfig.msc esifikelela kuso ukusuka kwi-run ukuqwalasela iinketho zokuqala.
Ngaphandle kokhetho lokuqalisa sikwafumana ukukhetha zonke iinkonzo eziqala ngokuqalisa inkqubo yokusebenza. Oku kuza phantsi kwecandelo leenkonzo kwisixhobo.
15. Ulwazi lwenkqubo
Esi sisixhobo sikaMicrosoft esilayishwe kwangaphambili esibonisa onke amacandelo ehardware afunyenwe ngoku yinkqubo yokusebenza. Oku kubandakanya iinkcukacha zoluphi uhlobo lweprosesa kunye nomzekelo walo, inani i-ram , Amakhadi esandi, iiadaptha zokubonisa, iiprinta
16. Umcwangcisi woMsebenzi
Esi sisixhobo se-snap-in esiza silayishwe kwangaphambili ngenkqubo yokusebenza, iWindows ngokungagqibekanga igcina imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kule nto ithathiweyo. Sinokuphinda siqale imisebenzi emitsha kwaye siyilungise njengoko kufuneka.
Kwakhona Funda: Lungisa uMcwangcisi womSebenzi ongaqhubekiyo Windows 10
17. ULungiselelo lweWindows Firewall
Xa kufikwa kukhuseleko, esi sixhobo sidlala eyona nto ibalulekileyo kuzo zonke. Esi sixhobo siqulethe yonke imigaqo kunye nezinto ezingaphandle esinokufuna ukuzongeza kwisistim kuyo nayiphi na izicelo. I-firewall ngumgca ongaphambili wokukhusela xa kuziwa kukhuseleko lwenkqubo yokusebenza. Isinceda ukuba sibone ukuba sifuna ukubhloka okanye sifake nasiphi na isicelo kwinkqubo.
18. Windows Memory Diagnostic
Esi sesinye sezona zixhobo ziluncedo ezithunyelwa nguMicrosoft kunye nazo zonke iinkqubo zayo zokusebenza. Ngamaxesha amaninzi sisenokungazi ukuba nini na i-ram iyasilela. Isenokuqala ngokukhenkceza okungakhethiyo, ukuvalwa ngesiquphe, njl.njl. Ukuba asiyihoyi imiqondiso sinokuphela ngekhompyutha engasebenziyo kwakamsinyane. Ukunciphisa ukuba sinesixhobo sokuxilonga imemori. Esi sixhobo senza iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo ukufumanisa umgangatho ukuba imemori ekhoyo okanye i-RAM efakiweyo. Oku kuya kusinceda ukuba senze isigqibo malunga nokuba sigcine i-RAM yangoku okanye sifumane entsha kungekudala.
Esi sixhobo sisinika iinketho ezimbini enye kukuqalisa kwakhona kwaye uqalise uvavanyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ukwenza nje olu mvavanyo kwixesha elizayo siqala inkqubo.
Ukuqukumbela
Ndiyathemba ukuba senze ukuba kube lula ukuqonda izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo windows iinqanawa kodwa asazi ukuba zingasetyenziselwa ntoni. Apha sixoxe ngoshwankathelo lwazo zonke izixhobo esinazo, nanini na kufika ixesha lokujonga iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo kwaye wenze utshintsho kuyo.
Elon Decker U-Elon ungumbhali wezobugcisa kwi-Cyber S. Ubhale indlela-izikhokelo malunga neminyaka eyi-6 ngoku kwaye uye wagubungela izihloko ezininzi. Uyakuthanda ukugubungela izihloko ezinxulumene neWindows, Android, kunye namaqhinga amva nje kunye neengcebiso.