Uziqhuba njani iifayile zeJAR Windows 10

Ifayile yejagi imfutshane ku a J iva KUNYE chive ifayile kwaye ibambe iinkqubo ze java (iifayile zodidi lwe Java, imetadata, kunye nezixhobo) ngaphakathi kwayo. Ukuba yimpahla yefayile yefayile (ifana .zip ifayile yefayile ), ifayile yejagi isenokusetyenziswa ukupakisha kunye nezinye iifayile ezininzi ukuphucula ukuphatheka kunye nokunciphisa ubungakanani besithuba esithathwa zezi fayile. Oku kwenza iifayile zejagi zisebenziseke kakhulu kwaye zingasetyenziselwa ukugcina umdlalo, usetyenziso, ulwandiso lwebrawuza, njl.

Ayizizo zonke iifayile zejagi ezenziwe ngokulinganayo. Ezinye zenzelwe ukuba ziqhutywe/ziphunyezwe njengeefayile ze.exe kunye nezinye zikhutshiwe/azipakishwanga njengeefayile ze-zip . Ngelixa ukupakisha iifayile zejagi kulula kwaye kunokwenziwa ngokufanayo kwindlela umntu anokukhupha ngayo imixholo yefayile ye-zip, akunjalo kwimeko yokuphumeza ifayile yejagi.

Ifayile ye.exe xa icofa kabini isungula inkqubo/isicelo ngoncedo lweWindows OS. Ngokufanayo, ifayile ye.jar inokuphunyezwa ngokuyisungula ngokusebenzisa i-Framework yeJava. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi abaninzi bajongana neempazamo xa bezama ukwenza iifayile zejagi kwaye namhlanje, kweli nqaku, siza kunikela ukukhanya kulo mbandela kwaye siveze indlela yokusebenzisa okanye ukwenza iifayile zejagi Windows 10.

Imixholo[ fihla ]

• Kutheni iifayile zejagi zingaqhubeki?
• Uziqhuba njani iifayile zeJAR Windows 10
• Indlela yoku-1: Ukusebenzisa 'Vula nge...'
• Indlela yesi-2: Sebenzisa iifayile ze-JAR usebenzisa i-Command Prompt
• Indlela yesi-3: Ukusebenzisa izicelo zomntu wesithathu
• Indlela yesi-4: Khipha iiFayile zeJar
• Lungisa Akukwazi Ukuvula Iifayile zeJAR Windows 10
• Isisombululo 1: Ukuhlaziya iRegistry Editor
• Isisombululo 2: Guqula i-Java Security Settings

Kutheni iifayile zejagi zingaqhubeki?

Ifayile yeJar ibandakanya i-manifest exelela ifayile indlela yokuziphatha ngelixa ubambe ulwazi malunga nezinye iifayile ezipakishwe ngaphakathi kwefayile yejagi. Kwakhona, ifayile yejagi iqulathe iifayile zeklasi ezibambe ikhowudi yejava yenkqubo ephunyeziweyo. Zombini ezi fayile kunye nezinye iifayile zemidiya zenza kube lula ukuqhuba iifayile zejagi njengesicelo esinye seJava Runtime Environment.

Abasebenzisi bafumana enye yezi mpazamo zimbini xa bezama ukuqhuba ifayile yejagi.

• Imeko-bume yeXesha lokuSebenza kweJava ayimiselwanga ngokufanelekileyo ukuqhuba iifayile ze-.jar
• IRegistry yeWindows ayifowuni JRE (iJava Runtime Environment) ngokufanelekileyo

Iphutha lokuqala livela xa umsebenzisi eqhuba inguqulo yakudala ye-java kwikhompyuter yakhe kwaye eyesibini ibangelwa xa iifayile zejagi zingadityaniswa ngokufanelekileyo kwibhinari yeJava.

Kwakhona, ngamanye amaxesha xa umsebenzisi ecofa kabini kwifayile yejagi, iwindow ekhawulezayo yomyalelo iqalisa i-split-second ize ivale umva ishiya umsebenzisi edakumbile. Ngethamsanqa, ukusombulula ezi mpazamo zimbini kunye nokusebenzisa ifayile yejagi kulula kakhulu.

Uziqhuba njani iifayile zeJAR Windows 10

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, ufuna iJava Runtime Environment ukuze usebenzise isicelo/ikhowudi equlethwe ngaphakathi kwefayile yejagi. Ukujonga ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweJava ikhompuyutha yakho esebenzayo kunye nendlela yokuhlaziya inguqulelo yamva nje, landela la manyathelo akhankanywe ngezantsi:

1. Qalisa i-Command Prompt njengoMlawuli ngayo nayiphi na indlela echazwe ngezantsi.

a. Cofa iqhosha leWindows + X okanye cofa ekunene kwiqhosha lokuqala ukuvula imenyu yomsebenzisi wamandla. Kwimenyu elandelayo, cofa kwi-Command Prompt (Admin).

b. Cinezela iqhosha leWindows + R ukuqalisa u-Run command, chwetheza cmd kwaye ucinezele ctrl + shift + enter.

c. Cofa kwiqhosha lokuqala (okanye ucinezele iqhosha leWindows + S), chwetheza ukukhawuleza komyalelo kwaye ukhethe u-Run njengoMlawuli kwiphaneli yasekunene.

2. Nje ukuba iwindow yokukhawuleza yomyalelo ivuliwe, chwetheza java -uguqulelo kwaye cinezela Enter.

Umyalelo okhawulezayo uya kukubonelela ngoguqulelo oluchanekileyo lweJava olufakile kwinkqubo yakho.

Kungenjalo, khangela i qwalasela i-java isicelo kwiPC yakho kwaye nqakraza Malunga kwisithuba ngokubanzi ukufumana uguqulelo lwe java.

3. Inguqulelo yamva nje yeJava yi-Version 8 Update 251 (ukususela nge-14 ka-Epreli 2020). Ukuba awusebenzisi inguqulelo yamva nje okanye awunayo iJava kwaphela, yiya kwiphepha elisemthethweni lokukhuphela Ukhuphelo lweJava kuzo zonke iiNkqubo zokuSebenza kwaye nqakraza kwi Vuma kwaye uqalise ukukhuphela mahala iqhosha.

4. Khangela ifayile ekhutshelweyo (Le PC > Khuphela) kwaye ucofe kabini kwifayile ye.exe ukuvula iwizadi yokucwangcisa. Ngoku, landela izikhokelo ezikwisikrini ukuze ufake inguqulelo yamva nje yeJava.

5. Phinda usebenzise amanyathelo 1 kunye ne-2 ukujonga ukuba uhlaziyo lufakwe ngempumelelo.

Ukuba ujongene nayo nayiphi na imiba ekuhlaziyeni i-java, zama ukususa ngokupheleleyo inguqulelo yangaphambili kuqala usebenzisa i Isixhobo esisemthethweni sokususa iJava kwaye emva koko wenze ufakelo olutsha.

Indlela yoku-1: Ukusebenzisa 'Vula nge...'

Kwindlela yokuqala, sivula ngesandla ifayile yejagi kunye neJava Runtime Environment. Landela la manyathelo angezantsi ukwenza okufanayo.

1. Vula umhloli wefayile ( Isitshixo seWindows + E ), khangela ifayile yejagi ongathanda ukuyenza/ukuyivula kwaye ucofe ekunene kuyo.

2. Kolu khetho lulandelayo lwefayile/imenyu yomxholo, khetha Vula nge.

3. Yiya kuluhlu lwezicelo kwaye uzame ukukhangela Java (TM) Platform SE yokubini . Kunokwenzeka ukuba awuyi kuyifumana kuluhlu lwezicelo.

4. Ngoko ke, cofa apha Khetha olunye usetyenziso .

5. Kwakhona, yiya kuluhlu kwaye ukuba awusifumani isicelo cofa kuyo Usetyenziso olungakumbi > Jonga enye iapp kule PC ukufumana isicelo ngesandla

6. Ngoku, jonga umendo apho i-java.exe igcinwe khona. Kubasebenzisi abaninzi, kufanelekile C:iifayile zeNkquboJavajre1.8.0_221in kodwa ukuba awuyifumani apho, zama ukuhla ngale ndlela ilandelayo C:Program Files (x86)Javajre1.8.0_221in

7. Ekugqibeleni, khetha java.exe kwaye cinezela Enter.

Indlela yesi-2: Sebenzisa iifayile ze-JAR usebenzisa i-Command Prompt

Umntu unokuphinda aqhube iifayile zejagi esebenzisa Windows 10 iwindow ekhawulezayo yomyalelo. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukuphumeza umgca womyalelo omnye kwaye kulula ukwenza.

Nye. Qalisa i-Command Prompt njengoMlawuli usebenzisa naziphi na iindlela ezikhankanywe ngaphambili.

2. Nje ukuba iwindow ye-prompt window isungulwe, sebenzisa umyalelo 'cd' ukubuyela phezulu kuluhlu.

3. Ngoku, chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo java -jar sample.jar kwaye ucofe iqhosha lokungena.

Ungalibali ukutshintsha 'isampuli.jar' kumgca womyalelo kunye negama lefayile ye-.jar.

Kungenjalo, ungatsiba inyathelo lesibini kwaye ubuyisele isampula.jar ngendlela epheleleyo yefayile yejagi.

Kwakhona Funda: Ukulungisa iJava yaqalwa kodwa kwabuyiselwa ikhowudi yokuphuma 1

Indlela yesi-3: Ukusebenzisa izicelo zomntu wesithathu

Njengayo yonke enye into, kukho iinkqubo ezininzi zomntu wesithathu ezikuvumela ukuba usebenzise okanye wenze iifayile zejagi Windows 10. Enye yeenkqubo zomabi wengqayi ezidumileyo phaya kwi-intanethi yiJarx.

Yiya kwindawo esemthethweni Jarx-I-JAR iphumeze kwaye ukhuphele ifayile yesoftware ngokucofa kwi-'Jarx-1.2-installer.exe'. Fumana ifayile ekhutshelweyo kwaye ufake iJarx. Isicelo asinayo i-GUI ngaphandle kwe malunga nefestile. Ngoku, cofa nje kabini kwifayile yejagi okanye ucofe ekunene kwaye ukhethe vula ukuqhuba iifayile zejagi kwikhompyuter yakho.

Olunye usetyenziso lomntu wesithathu oluya kukunceda ekusebenziseni iifayile zejagi IJarfix . Landela inkqubo efanayo njengoko bekuxoxwa ngayo ukuze iJarx iqhube iifayile zejagi.

Phawula: I-Jarfix iya kuba nakho ukusebenzisa iifayile zejagi xa isungulwa njengomlawuli.

Indlela yesi-4: Khipha iiFayile zeJar

Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, ayizizo zonke iifayile zejagi eziyilwe/ezenzelwe ukuba yifayile ephunyeziweyo. Abanye basebenza nje njengephakheji kwaye babambe ezinye iintlobo zeefayile kuzo. Singajonga ukuba ifayile yejagi iyaphunyezwa okanye hayi ngokuyikhupha/ ukuyikhupha.

Ukuba uke wasebenza ngeefayile ze-zip kunye neefayile ze-rar, amathuba okuba, sele uyayazi indlela yokukhupha ifayile. Umntu unokukhetha ukusebenzisa isixhobo sokutsalwa kwe-buildin kwiifestile okanye athathe uncedo kwenye yeefayile ezininzi ezikhupha izicelo ezikhoyo kwi-intanethi. Ezinye zezona zicelo zisetyenziswayo nezithembekileyo zi 7-zip kunye neWinRAR .

Ukukhupha ifayile usebenzisa isixhobo esakhelwe ngaphakathi seWindows, ngokulula cofa ekunene kwifayile yejagi kwaye ukhethe enye ye ‘Khupha…’ iinketho.

Ukukhupha ifayile usebenzisa isicelo somntu wesithathu, okokuqala, yiya kwiwebhusayithi yesicelo kwaye ukhuphele ifayile yokufakela. Nje ukuba ugqibile ukufakela usetyenziso, vula ifayile yejagi kwisicelo ukubona umxholo esiwuphethe.

Lungisa Akukwazi Ukuvula Iifayile zeJAR Windows 10

Ukuba awukwazanga ukuqhuba iifayile zejagi usebenzisa naziphi na iindlela ezingentla, ngoko zama ukugqitha kwesi sisombululo silandelayo.

Isisombululo 1: Ukuhlaziya iRegistry Editor

1. Yazisa iFayile Explorer ( Iqhosha leWindows + E ) kwaye jonga kwisiqulathi seefayili somgqomo ngaphakathi kwisiqulathi seefayili sokufakela i-java.

Indawo ekuyiwa kuyo isiqulathi seefayili iyohluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisahlulelo soqhubo ofake kuso. Nangona kunjalo, kubasebenzisi abaninzi, ifolda inokufumaneka kwiC drive kwaye ngaphakathi kweeFayile zeNkqubo okanye iiFayile zeNkqubo (x86).

2. Ngaphakathi kwifolda yomgqomo, fumana i-java.exe, cofa ekunene kuyo kwaye ukhethe Iipropati .

3. Tshintshela kwi Ukuhambelana isithuba kwaye uphawule kwibhokisi esecaleni kwayo Yenza le nkqubo njengoMlawuli . Cofa ku-Apply elandelwa ngu-Ok ukuphuma.

Isine. Qalisa i-Command Prompt njengomlawuli ngayo nayiphi na indlela ekhankanywe ngaphambili.

5. Ngokuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zakho chwetheza omnye wale miyalelo ilandelayo kwifestile yomyalelo kwaye ucinezele u-enter.

Ungalibali ukutshintsha i-C:Program Files(x86) ngedilesi yokwenyani yesiqulathi seefayili sofakelo lweJava.

Ukuvula nje ifayile yejagi, chwetheza le miyalelo ilandelayo kwaye ucofe u-Enter:

6. Ukuba ungathanda ukulungisa impazamo kwifayile yejagi kwaye ngaloo ndlela ufuna iwindow ekhawulezayo yomyalelo ukuze uhlale uvulekile emva kokuzisa ifayile, chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo.

Ngoku qhubeka uzame ukuvula ifayile yejagi.

Ukuba awukakwazi ukwenza ifayile yejagi, kuya kufuneka sitshintshe izinto ezimbalwa kwiRegistry Registry Editor. Sicebisa ukuba ulumke kakhulu ekulandeleni esi sikhokelo singezantsi njengoko uMhleli weRejistri sisixhobo esinamandla kwaye akufuneki uphazanyiswe.

Nye. Qalisa i Windows Registry Editor ngokunqakraza kwiqhosha lokuqala, ukukhangela umhleli wobhaliso kwaye ucofe u-enter okanye ngokuchwetheza regedit kumyalelo wokubaleka (Isitshixo seWindows + R).

2. Ukusuka kwiphaneli yesandla sasekhohlo, cofa kwitolo okanye nqakraza kabini kuyo HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT ukwandisa okufanayo.

3. Kuluhlu olwehlayo, fumana ifolda jarfile (Abanye abasebenzisi banokuzifumana iifolda jar_auto_file kwaye jarfileterm endaweni yejarfile. Landela inkqubo efanayo njengoko ikhankanywe ngezantsi)

4. Qala uvule ifayile yejazi ngokucofa kabini kuyo.

5. Khangela uye ku jarfile> iqokobhe> vula> umyalelo

5. Kwiphaneli yesandla sasekunene, kufuneka ubone isitshixo esinombhalo othi Default. Cofa ekunene kwaye ukhethe Guqula okanye ngokulula-cofa kabini kuyo ukulungisa isitshixo.

6. Kwibhokisi ethi pop up ilandelayo, phantsi kweleyibhile yeValue Data, coma le fftype umyalelo siwufake ngaphambili kwifestile yomyalelo womyalelo.

7. Qwalasela ukuqinisekisa ukuba ichanekile kwaye ucinezele Kulungile .

Phawula: Khumbula ukulandela inkqubo epheleleyo yazo zombini iifolda, jar_auto_file & jarfileterm, ukuba unayo)

8. Ekugqibeleni, vala umhleli wobhaliso kwaye uzame ukusungula ifayile yejagi.

Isisombululo 2: Guqula i-Java Security Settings

Omnye umba oxhaphake kakhulu ngeJava ngumngcipheko wokhuseleko. Umyalezo wesilumkiso othi umngcipheko uhlala uvela xa uzama ukuqhuba ifayile yejagi. Ukusombulula oku, kufuneka sitshintshe useto lokhuseleko.

1. Cofa kwiqhosha lokuqala okanye ucinezele i-Windows Key + S, khangela Qwalasela iJava kwaye ucinezele u-enter ukuvula.

2. Tshintshela kwi Ukhuseleko isithuba ngokunqakraza okufanayo.

3. Qinisekisa ukuba ibhokisi esecaleni kwayo 'Vumela umxholo weJava kwibrawuza kunye neWebhu yokuQala usetyenziso' iphawulwe.

4. Cwangcisa inqanaba lokhuseleko kwizicelo ezingekho kuluhlu lweNdawo eKhethekileyo ukuya Phezulu kwaye ucofe ku Faka isicelo .

5. Cofa apha Kulungile ukuphuma.

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Siyathemba ukuba ukwazile ukusebenzisa okanye ukwenza ifayile yejagi yakho Windows 10 njengoko bekucetyiwe. Kwimeko nayiphi na imiba elandela isikhokelo esingentla okanye ekuvuleni ifayile yejagi, qhagamshela nathi kwicandelo lamagqabaza angezantsi kwaye siya kukunceda.

U-Elon ungumbhali wezobugcisa kwi-Cyber ​​S. Ubhale indlela-izikhokelo malunga neminyaka eyi-6 ngoku kwaye uye wagubungela izihloko ezininzi. Uyakuthanda ukugubungela izihloko ezinxulumene neWindows, Android, kunye namaqhinga amva nje kunye neengcebiso.