Namhlanje, kulula kakhulu ukuba i-hacker ikhuphe iwebhusayithi engakhuselekanga. Nokuba ikroba elinye kwiwebhusayithi okanye kwisicelo senza kube lula ukuba i-hacker iyiqhekeze isebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye ukuhlaselwa kweDDoS yenye yeendlela ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ezifanayo. Ukusebenzisa uhlaselo lwe-DDoS, nayiphi na iwebhusayithi encinci inokuphazamiseka ngokulula. Ngoko ke, masiyiqonde nzulu ngakumbi.
Imixholo[ fihla ]
- Uluqhuba njani uhlaselo lweDDoS kwiWebhusayithi usebenzisa iCMD
- Yintoni uhlaselo lweDDoS?
- Lusebenza njani uhlaselo lwe-Ditributed Denial of Service (DDoS)?
- Uluthintela njani uhlaselo lweDDoS?
- Izixhobo zokwenza uhlaselo lweDDoS
- Uluqhuba njani uhlaselo lweDDoS kwiWebhusayithi usebenzisa iCMD
Uluqhuba njani uhlaselo lweDDoS kwiWebhusayithi usebenzisa iCMD
Ngaphambi kokuba ufunde ukwenza uhlaselo lweDDoS kufuneka uqonde ukuba yintoni ukuhlaselwa kweDDoS.
Yintoni uhlaselo lweDDoS?
I-DDoS imele D inikezelwe D enial I f S inkonzo. Uhlaselo lweDDoS luyi uhlaselo lwe-cyber apho umenzi wobubi afuna ukwenza iwebhusayithi, uthungelwano, okanye umatshini ungafumaneki kubasebenzisi ekujoliswe kubo ngokuphazamisa okwethutyana iinkonzo zomamkeli oqhagamshelwe kwi-intanethi. Uhlaselo olunjalo luhlala luqhutywa ngokubetha isibonelelo esijoliswe kuyo njengamaseva ewebhu, amanethiwekhi, i-imeyile, njl.nezicelo ezininzi ngexesha elinye. Ngenxa yoku, umncedisi uyasilela ukuphendula zonke izicelo ngexesha elinye kwaye kukhokelela ekungqubekeni kwayo okanye ukucotha.
Lusebenza njani uhlaselo lwe-Ditributed Denial of Service (DDoS)?
Umncedisi ngamnye unomthamo ochaziweyo wokuphatha izicelo ngexesha kwaye unokusingatha kuphela inani lezicelo ngelo xesha. Ukuze kuphunyezwe ukuhlaselwa kwe-DDoS kumncedisi, inani elikhulu lezicelo lithunyelwa ngexesha elinye kumncedisi. Ngenxa yoku, ukuhanjiswa kwedatha phakathi komncedisi kunye nomsebenzisi kunqanyulwa. Ngenxa yoko, iwebhusayithi iyantlitheka okanye yehla okwethutyana njengoko iphulukana ne-bandwidth eyabelwe yona.
Uluthintela njani uhlaselo lweDDoS?
Uhlaselo lweDDoS lunokuthintelwa ngoku:
- Iyahlohla iipetshi zokhuseleko .
- Ukusebenzisa i iinkqubo zokubona ukungena ukuchonga kunye nokumisa naluphi na uhlobo lwezenzo ezingekho mthethweni.
- Ukusebenzisa i-Firewall ukuvala yonke i-traffic evela kumhlaseli ngokuchonga i-IP yayo.
- Okanye ngokusebenzisa a umzila iqwalaselwe ngoluhlu lolawulo lofikelelo (ACL) ukunciphisa ufikelelo kuthungelwano kwaye uwise itrafikhi ekrokrelekayo engekho mthethweni.
Izixhobo zokwenza uhlaselo lweDDoS
Ezi zilandelayo zizixhobo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza uhlaselo lweDDoS.
1. Ububi
Isetyenziselwa ukwenza iipakethi ezingaqhelekanga. Isebenza kwiifestile. Ngenxa yobume benkqubo, ukuba une-antivirus, iya kubhaqwa njengentsholongwane.
2. Umhlaba kunye neLaTierra
Esi sixhobo sisetyenziselwa i-IP spoofing kunye nokuvula i I-TCP imidibaniso.
3. I-Panther
Esi sixhobo sinokusetyenziselwa ukukhukula inethiwekhi yexhoba kunye neninzi Iipakethi ze-UDP .
Ukuba unomdla wokwazi ukwenza ukuhlaselwa kwe-DDoS kwaye uhlise nayiphi na iwebhusayithi, qhubeka ufunda eli nqaku njengoko kweli nqaku, indlela yesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo inikwe ukwenza uhlaselo lweDDoS usebenzisa i-command command (CMD).
Uluqhuba njani uhlaselo lweDDoS kwiWebhusayithi usebenzisa iCMD
Ukwenza uhlaselo lwe-DDoS kwiwebhusayithi usebenzisa i-command prompt (CMD), landela la manyathelo:
Phawula : Ukuze wenze olu hlaselo, kufuneka ube noqhagamshelo oluhle lwe-intanethi kunye ne-bandwidth engenamkhawulo.
1. Khetha iwebhusayithi ofuna ukwenza kuyo uhlaselo lweDDoS.
2. Fumana idilesi ye-IP yaloo webhusayithi ngokulandela la manyathelo.
b. Ngenisa lo myalelo ungezantsi kwaye ucofe iqhosha lokungena.
ping www.google.com –t
Phawula: Faka endaweni ethi www.google.com ngewebhusayithi apho ufuna ukwenza uhlaselo lweDDoS.
c. Uya kubona idilesi ye-IP yewebhusayithi ekhethiweyo kwisiphumo.
Phawula : Idilesi ye-IP iza kujongeka ngolu hlobo: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
3. Emva kokufumana idilesi ye-IP, chwetheza lo myalelo ungezantsi kwi-prompt yomyalelo.
ping [idilesi ye-ip yewebhusayithi ekhethiweyo] –t –l 65500
Usebenzisa lo myalelo ungasentla, ikhompyuter yexhoba iya kuba neepakethi zedatha ezingapheliyo ze-65500.
Kulo myalelo ungasentla:
- I i-ping ithumela iipakethi zedatha kwiwebhusayithi yexhoba.
- Idilesi ye-IP yewebhusayithi ekhethiweyo yidilesi ye-IP yewebhusayithi yexhoba
- I -t kuthetha ukuba iipakethi zedatha kufuneka zithunyelwe de ime inkqubo.
- I -l ichaza umthwalo wedatha oza kuthunyelwa kwiwebhusayithi yexhoba.
- Ixabiso 65500 linani leepakethi zedatha ezithunyelwe kwiwebhusayithi yexhoba.
4. Cofa iqhosha lokungena ukuze usebenzise umyalelo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uqhuba umyalelo ngeeyure.
Phawula: Ukuze wenze uhlaselo lusebenze ngakumbi, kufuneka wenze uhlaselo kwiwebhusayithi yexhoba ngeepings ezivela kwikhompyuter enye. Ukwenza njalo, sebenzisa nje lo myalelo ungasentla kwiikhompyuter ezininzi ngaxeshanye.
5. Ngoku, ndwendwela iwebhusayithi emva kweeyure ezi-2 okanye ezi-3. Uya kuqaphela ukuba iwebhusayithi iphantsi okwethutyana okanye umncedisi ubonisa i ayifumaneki umyalezo apho.
Ke, ngokulandela inyathelo ngalinye ngononophelo, uya kuba nakho ukwenza uhlaselo oluyimpumelelo lweDDoS kwiwebhusayithi usebenzisa i-Command Prompt nje ukuyihlisa okanye ukuyiwisa okwethutyana.
Unokubona kwakhona umphumo wokuhlaselwa kweDDoS kwiwebhusayithi ekujoliswe kuyo usebenzisa i umlawuli womsebenzi nangokujonga imisebenzi yenethiwekhi.
Ukubona umphumo wokuhlaselwa kweDDoS kwiwebhusayithi ekujoliswe kuyo, landela la manyathelo.
1. Vula i umlawuli womsebenzi kwikhompyuter.
2. Cofa ekunene uze ukhethe Qala umphathi womsebenzi .
3. Uya kuqaphela iithebhu ezintandathu phantsi kwebar yemenyu. Cofa kwi Uthungelwano
4. Uya kubona iziphumo ezifanayo neziphumo eziboniswe kumzobo ongezantsi.
Kwakhona Funda: Uyifaka njani iLinux Bash Shell Windows 10
Isigqibo sesokuba ukuba i Ukuhlaselwa kweDDoS kwiwebhusayithi ekujoliswe kuyo kuphumelele , uya kukwazi ukubona imisebenzi yenethiwekhi eyandisiweyo onokuthi uyiqinisekise ngokulula kwinethiwekhi yesithuba somphathi womsebenzi.
Elon Decker U-Elon ungumbhali wezobugcisa kwi-Cyber S. Ubhale indlela-izikhokelo malunga neminyaka eyi-6 ngoku kwaye uye wagubungela izihloko ezininzi. Uyakuthanda ukugubungela izihloko ezinxulumene neWindows, Android, kunye namaqhinga amva nje kunye neengcebiso.