Lungisa i-Wireless Router iGcina Ukuqhawula okanye Ukulahla

Lungisa i-Wireless Router igcina ukuqhawuka okanye Ukulahla: IKwilizwe lanamhlanje letekhnoloji, wonke umntu uqhelene negama elithi Internet. I-intanethi ngowona mthombo mkhulu wokusinda kwabantu abaninzi kwaye ngoku uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi luyakhawuleza, luthembekile, kwaye luza neepakethe ezahlukeneyo zobhaliso. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo onokuthi ungene ngokulula ngazo kwi-Intanethi njengokusebenzisa idatha ephathwayo, usebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet, kwaye eyona ixhaphakileyo kukusebenzisa iWiFi. Kodwa umntu ufumana njani ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi ngeWiFi? Ewe, oku kwenziwa kusetyenziswa isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yiRouter.

Umzila: I-router sisixhobo sothungelwano esithumela iipakethi zedatha phakathi iinethiwekhi zekhompyuter . Ngokusisiseko, i-router yibhokisi encinci edibanisa amanethiwekhi amabini okanye ngaphezulu njenge-Intanethi kunye nenethiwekhi yendawo. Olona setyenziso luphambili lwe-router kukuba iqondise i-traffic ukusuka & ukusuka kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zothungelwano. Ngamafutshane, yenza imisebenzi yolwalathiso lwetrafikhi kwi-Intanethi. Ai-router iqhagamshelwe kwimigca emibini okanye ngaphezulu yedatha evela kuthungelwano olwahlukileyo. Xa ipakethe yedatha ifikelela kuyo nayiphi na yale migca, i-router ifunda idilesi yendawo ekuyiyo

Imixholo[ fihla ]

• Lungisa i-Wireless Router iGcina Ukuqhawula okanye Ukulahla
• Indlela yoku-1: Hlaziya i-Router Firmware
• Indlela yesi-2: Hlaziya uMqhubi wakho weKhadi elingenazingcingo
• Indlela yesi-3: Guqula i-Wireless Channel
• Indlela yesi-4: Ulibale iNethiwekhi ye-WiFi kwaye uqhagamshele kwakhona
• Indlela yesi-5: Skena iiVirusi okanye iMalware
• Indlela yesi-6: Khipha i-Wireless Network Adapter Drivers
• Indlela yesi-7: Cwangcisa Ububanzi beSiteshi kwi-Auto
• Indlela yesi-8: Guqula iMowudi yeNethiwekhi engenazingcingo ukuya kweMiselweyo
• Indlela ye-9: Guqula izicwangciso zoLawulo lwaMandla

Lungisa i-Wireless Router iGcina Ukuqhawula okanye Ukulahla

Zininzi iindlela zokulungisa uqhawulo lweRouter okanye ukulahla umba.Kodwa ayithethi ukuba into enokusebenzela umsebenzisi omnye inokukusebenzela, ke kuya kufuneka uzame indlela nganye edwelisiweyo.Ukuba ngokusebenzisa nayiphi na indlela enikwe ngezantsi ingxaki yakho isonjululwe, kusacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe zonke iindlela zokulungisa ezicetyiswayo ngezantsi.

Indlela yoku-1: Hlaziya i-Router Firmware

I-Firmware yinkqubo edibeneyo ephantsi yezinga eliphantsi enceda ekusebenziseni i-Router, i-Modem, kunye nezinye izixhobo zeNethiwekhi. I-firmware yaso nasiphi na isixhobo kufuneka ihlaziywe amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuze isebenze ngokufanelekileyo isixhobo. Uninzi lwezixhobo zenethiwekhi, unokukhuphela ngokulula i-firmware yamva nje kwiwebhusayithi yomenzi.

Ngoku okufanayo kuya kwi-router, qalisa kuqala kwiwebhusayithi yomenzi we-router kwaye ukhuphele i-firmware yamva nje yesixhobo sakho. Emva koko, ngena kwiphaneli yolawulo ye-router kwaye uhambe uye kwisixhobo sokuhlaziya i-firmware phantsi kwecandelo lenkqubo ye-router okanye imodem. Nje ukuba ufumene isixhobo sohlaziyo lwe-firmware, landela imiyalelo ekwisikrini ngononophelo kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ufaka inguqulo ye-firmware echanekileyo.

Phawula: Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungaze ukhuphele uhlaziyo lwe-firmware kuyo nayiphi na indawo yomntu wesithathu.

Ukuhlaziya iFirmware yeRouter ngesandla landela la manyathelo angezantsi:

1.Okokuqala, jonga i Idilesi ye-IP yomzila wakho , oku kukhankanyiwe ngokubanzi ngezantsi isixhobo Router.

2.Kukho iibrendi ezininzi ze-router ezikhoyo kwiimarike kwaye i-brand nganye inendlela yayo yokuhlaziya i-Firmware ngoko kufuneka uqikelele imiyalelo yokuhlaziya i-firmware ye-Router yakho ngokuyikhangela usebenzisa i-Google.

3.Ungasebenzisa eligama lingezantsi lophendlo ngokohlobo lweRouter yakho kunye nemodeli:

Wireless router brand kunye nemodeli inombolo + firmware update

4.Isiphumo sokuqala uya kufumana siya kuba esemthethweni firmware update page.

Phawula: Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungaze ukhuphele uhlaziyo lwe-firmware kuyo nayiphi na indawo yomntu wesithathu.

5.Ndwendwela elo phepha kwaye khuphela i-firmware yamva nje.

6.Emva kokukhuphela i-firmware yamva nje, landela imiyalelo ukuyihlaziya usebenzisa iphepha lokukhuphela.

Emva kokugqiba la manyathelo angasentla, i-Router Firmware yakho iya kuhlaziywa kwaye unokukwazi lungisa i-Wireless Router igcina iNxibelela okanye iLahla umba.

Indlela yesi-2: Hlaziya uMqhubi wakho weKhadi elingenazingcingo

I-Router igcina ukuqhawula okanye ukulahla ingxaki inokuba ivela ngenxa yokuba umqhubi wekhadi lakho elingenazingcingo liphelelwe lixesha okanye lonakele. Ngoko ngokuhlaziya abaqhubi, unokukwazi ukulungisa umba.Ukuhlaziya umqhubi wekhadi elingenazingcingo landela la manyathelo angezantsi;

1.Okokuqala, khangela uGoogle kwiwebhusayithi yakho yabavelisi bePC njengeHP, DELL, Acer, Lenovo, njl.

2.Ngoku kwiphepha labo elisemthethweni, yiya kuDriver & Khuphela icandelo kwaye ujonge abaqhubi be-Wireless okanye i-WiFi.

3.Khuphela umqhubi wamva nje okhoyo kwikhadi lakho leWireless. Kodwa ukukhuphela umqhubi, kufuneka ulumkele uphawu lwekhadi lakho elingenazingcingo.

4.Ukwazi igama lekhadi lakho elingenazingcingo, landela la manyathelo angezantsi:

a.Uhlobo izicwangciso zesixokelelwano esiphezulu kukhangelo lweWindows kwaye emva koko ucofe kwisiphumo sokukhangela.

b.Betha iqhosha lokungena kwibhodi yezitshixo kwiziphumo eziphezulu zophendlo lwakho. Ibhokisi yencoko yababini engezantsi iya kuvela:

c.Tshintshela kwi Ithebhu ye-Hardware phantsi kweePropati zeSixokelelwano sefestile.

d.Phantsi kweHardware, cofa ku Umlawuli wesixhobo iqhosha.

e.Ngaphantsi koMphathi weSixhobo, uluhlu luya kuvela. Cofa apha Iiadaptha zenethiwekhi ukusuka kolo luhlu ukuyandisa.

f.Okokugqibela, cofa kabini kwi-adaptha yakho ye-Wi-Fi, kumzekelo ongezantsi Broadcom BCM43142 802.11 bgn Wi-Fi M.2 iadaptha.

Phawula: Ikhadi lakho le-Wireless liya kuba ne-Adapter ekupheleni kwegama layo.

g.Ngoku unokubona ngokulula umenzi wekhadi lakho elingenazingcingo, kwimeko engasentla iya kuba yiBroadcom. Kodwa kuwe, inokuba nantoni na efana neRealtek, Intel, Atheros okanye Broadcom.

5.Once ukuba ukwazi igama lekhadi lakho wireless brand, ubuyele kwi website umenzi PC yakho, download umqhubi wekhadi wireless kwaye uyifake.

Emva kokugqiba la manyathelo angasentla, umqhubi wekhadi lakho elingenazingcingo uya kuhlaziywa kwaye ngoku ingxaki yakho ingasonjululwa.

Hlaziya ngesandla abaqhubi beKhadi elingenazingcingo

1.Cofa iqhosha leWindows + R kunye nohlobo devmgmt.msc kwaye ucofe u-Enter ukuze uvule umlawuli wesixhobo.

2.Yandisa Iiadaptha zenethiwekhi , emva koko cofa ekunene kweyakho I-Adapter ye-Wi-Fi (umzekelo Broadcom okanye Intel) kwaye ukhethe Hlaziya abaqhubi.

3.Kwifestile yoHlaziyo lweSoftwe yoMqhubi, khetha Khangela ikhompyuter yam kwisoftware yomqhubi.

4.Ngoku khetha Makhe ndikhethe kuluhlu lwabaqhubi besixhobo kwikhompyuter yam.

5.Zama uku ukuhlaziya abaqhubi kwiinguqulelo ezidwelisiweyo.

Phawula: Khetha abaqhubi bamva nje kuluhlu kwaye ucofe Okulandelayo.

6.Ukuba oku ngasentla akuzange kusebenze uze uye ku iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukuhlaziya abaqhubi: https://downloadcenter.intel.com/

7. Qalisa kwakhona ukufaka utshintsho.

Indlela yesi-3: Guqula i-Wireless Channel

Ingxaki yerouter yakho igcinaUkuqhawula okanye ukuwisa kunokusonjululwa ngokutshintsha itshaneli engenazingcingo yeRouter yakho.Ukutshintsha itshaneli ekhethwe yirutha engenazingcingo landela la manyathelo angezantsi;

1.Qhagamshela kujongano lweRouter yakho. Ukuqhagamshela kwi-interface ye-Router yakho, bhekisa kwi-router manual kwaye ukuba ngaba awunayo ke Google i-brand yakho ye-Router ngemiyalelo.

2.Emva kokuqhagamshela kwi-interface ye-Router yakho, yiya kwi Izicwangciso ezingenazingcingo udidi.

3.Apha uya kubona ukuba i-Router imiselwe ukuba ikhethe ngokuzenzekelayo ijelo elingcono kwaye uya kufumanisa ukuba imiselwe kwitshaneli ethile. Kulo mzekelo ungasentla, ngaba imiselwe Ijelo loku-1.

4.Ngoku khetha itshaneli yesiko njenge Ijelo lesi-6 kwaye ucofe Faka isicelo ukugcina useto.

Ukuba usajongene neWI-ireless Router igcina ukuqhawuka okanye ukulahla umba emva koko utshintshe itshaneli kwelinye inani kwaye kwakhona ulivavanye.

Indlela yesi-4: Ulibale iNethiwekhi ye-WiFi kwaye uqhagamshele kwakhona

1.Nqakraza kwi icon Wireless kwitreyi yenkqubo kwaye emva koko ucofe Inethiwekhi kunye neSetingi ze-Intanethi.

2. Emva koko cofa ku Lawula iinethiwekhi ezaziwayo ukufumana uluhlu lothungelwano olugciniweyo.

3.Ngoku khetha leyo unengxaki yokuqhagamshelwa kuyo kunye cofa uKulibala.

4.Kwakhona nqakraza kwi i icon engenazingcingo kwitreyi yesixokelelwano kwaye uzame ukudibanisa kuthungelwano lwakho, iyakucela igama eligqithisiweyo, ke qiniseka ukuba unayo iWireless password kunye nawe.

5.Xa sele uyifakile i-password uya kuqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi kwaye iWindows iya kukugcinela le nethiwekhi.

6.Reboot PC yakho kwaye ubone ukuba uyakwazi na Lungisa i-Wireless Router iGcina Ukuqhawula okanye Ukulahla umba.

Indlela yesi-5: Skena iiVirusi okanye iMalware

I-Internet worm yinkqubo yesoftware eyingozi esasazeka ngesantya esiphezulu ukusuka kwesinye isixhobo ukuya kwesinye. Nje ukuba umbungu we-Intanethi okanye enye i-malware ingene kwisixhobo sakho, idala itrafikhi enzima yenethiwekhi ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye inokubangela iingxaki zoqhagamshelo kwi-intanethi. Ke kuyenzeka ukuba kukho ikhowudi engalunganga kwiPC yakho enokwenzakalisa uQhakamshelwano lwakho lwe-Intanethi ngokunjalo. Ukujongana ne-malware okanye iintsholongwane kuyacetyiswa ukuba uskene isixhobo sakho ngesoftware eyaziwayo yeAntivirus.

Ke, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine i-anti-virus ehlaziyiweyo enokuskena rhoqo kwaye isuse iiWorms ze-Intanethi kunye neMalware kwisixhobo sakho. Ngoko sebenzisa esi sikhokelo ukufunda ngakumbi malunga indlela yokusebenzisa iMalwarebytes Anti-Malware . Ukuba uyasebenzisa Windows 10, ke unenzuzo enkulu njengoko Windows 10 iza nesoftware eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ebizwa ngokuba yiWindows Defender enokuskena ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye isuse nayiphi na intsholongwane eyingozi okanye i-malware kwisixhobo sakho.

Indlela yesi-6: Khipha i-Wireless Network Adapter Drivers

1.Cofa Windows Isitshixo + R uze uchwetheze devmgmt.msc kwaye ucofe u-Enter ukuvula uMphathi wesiXhobo.

2.Yandisa i-Adapter zeNethiwekhi kwaye ufumane Igama leadaptha yenethiwekhi yakho.

3.Qinisekisa wena qaphela phantsi igama leadaptha nje ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle.

4.Cofa ekunene kwi-adaptha yakho yenethiwekhi kwaye ukhethe Khipha.

5.Ukuba ucele isiqinisekiso khetha Ewe.

6.Qalisa kwakhona iPC yakho kwaye uzame ukuqhagamshela kwakhona kwinethiwekhi yakho.

7.Ukuba awukwazi ukuqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi yakho ngoko kuthetha ukuba isoftware yomqhubi ayifakelwanga ngokuzenzekelayo.

8.Ngoku kufuneka undwendwele iwebhusayithi yomenzi wakho kwaye Khuphela umqhubi ukusuka apho.

9.Faka umqhubi kwaye uqalise kwakhona iPC yakho.

Le ndlela iya kuba nakho Lungisa i-Wireless Router iGcina Ukuqhawula okanye Ukulahla umba , kodwa ayithethi ke ungakhathazeki qhubeka uye kwindlela elandelayo.

Indlela yesi-7: Cwangcisa Ububanzi beSiteshi ukuya kwi-Auto

1.Cofa Windows Isitshixo + R uze uchwetheze ncpa.cpl kwaye ucofe u-Enter ukuze uvule UQhagamshelwano lweNethiwekhi.

2.Ngoku cofa ekunene kweyakho uqhagamshelo lwangoku lwe-WiFi kwaye ukhethe Iipropati.

3.Cofa i Qwalasela iqhosha kwi Wi-Fi iipropati zefestile.

4.Tshintshela kwi Ithebhu ephezulu kwaye ukhethe i 802.11 Ububanzi boMjelo.

5.Tshintsha ixabiso le-802.11 Channel Width ukuya Ngokuzenzekelayo emva koko ucofe u-Kulungile.

6.Vala yonke into kwaye uqalise kwakhona iPC yakho ukugcina utshintsho.

7.Ukuba oku akuwulungisi umcimbi zama ukuseta ixabiso le-802.11 Channel Width ukuya 20 MHz emva koko ucofe u-Kulungile.

Indlela yesi-8: Guqula iMowudi yeNethiwekhi engenazingcingo ukuya kweMiselweyo

1.Cofa Windows Isitshixo + R uze uchwetheze ncpa.cpl kwaye ucofe u-Enter ukuze uvule UQhagamshelwano lweNethiwekhi.

2.Ngoku cofa ekunene kuqhagamshelo lwakho lwangoku lweWiFi kunye khetha Iimpahla.

3.Cofa Qwalasela iqhosha kwi Wi-Fi iipropati zefestile.

4.Tshintshela kwi Ithebhu ephezulu kwaye ukhethe Imowudi engenazingcingo.

5.Ngoku tshintsha ixabiso ku 802.11b okanye 802.11g kwaye ucofe u-OK.

Phawula:Ukuba ixabiso elingasentla alibonakali lilungisa ingxaki ngoko zama amaxabiso ahlukeneyo ukuze ulungise umba.

6.Vala yonke into kwaye uqale kabusha iPC yakho.

Indlela ye-9: Guqula izicwangciso zoLawulo lwaMandla

Ukutshintsha iiSetingi zoLawulo lwaMandla okt ungavumeli ikhompyuter ukuba icime iRouter ingakwazi ukunceda ekulungiseni i-Wireless Router igcina iDidibaniso okanye iLahla umba.

1.Cofa Windows Isitshixo + R uze uchwetheze devmgmt.msc kwaye ucofe u-Enter.

2.Yandisa Iiadaptha zenethiwekhi emva koko ucofe ekunene kwiadaptha yakho yenethiwekhi efakiweyo kwaye ukhethe Iipropati.

3.Tshintshela kwi Ithebhu yoLawulo lwaMandla kwaye uqiniseke ukuba susa uqwalaselo Vumela ikhompyutha ukuba icime esi sixhobo ukugcina amandla.

4.Cofa u-Ok kwaye uvale uMphathi weSixhobo.

5.Ngoku cofa iSitshixo seWindows + I ukuvula iiSetingi ngoko Cofa Inkqubo > Amandla & Lala.

6.Ngaphantsi cofa Iisetingi zamandla ezongezelelweyo.

7.Ngoku cofa Guqula izicwangciso zesicwangciso ecaleni kwesicwangciso samandla osisebenzisayo.

8.Ezantsi cofa kwi Guqula useto lwamandla aphambili.

9.Yandisa Wireless Adapter Useto , emva koko wandise kwakhona Imowudi yokugcina Amandla.

10.Okulandelayo, uya kubona iindlela ezimbini, ‘Kwibhetri’ kunye ‘Neplagiwe.’ Guqula zombini zibekho. Ukusebenza okuphezulu.

11.Nqakraza Faka kulandele Ok. Qalisa kwakhona iPC yakho ukugcina utshintsho.

eCetyisiweyo:

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Ndiyathemba ukuba eli nqaku libe luncedo kwaye ngoku unakho ngokulula Lungisa i-Wireless Router iGcina Ukuqhawula okanye Ukulahla Kodwa ukuba usenayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nesi sifundo, zive ukhululekile ukubabuza kwicandelo lezimvo.

U-Aditya yingcaphephe yetekhnoloji yolwazi ozikhuthazayo kwaye ebengumbhali wetekhnoloji kule minyaka isi-7 idlulileyo. Ugubungela iinkonzo ze-Intanethi, iselfowuni, iWindows, isoftware, kunye nezikhokelo zeNjani.