Ngamanye amaxesha, xa uqhuba inkqubo, ebikade isebenza kakuhle, ibonelela ngempazamo enxulumene nolwandiso lwe-.dll. Umyalezo wemposiso wenzeka othi ifayile yeDLL ayifunyenwanga okanye ifayile yeDLL ayikho. Idala iingxaki ezininzi kubasebenzisi njengoko abantu abaninzi bengazi ukuba yintoni ifayile yeDLL, yintoni eyenzayo kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, indlela yokusingatha le mpazamo. Kwaye akukho nto banokuyenza ngenxa yokuba bayothuka xa bebona umyalezo wempazamo.
Kodwa ungakhathazeki njengoko emva kokuhamba kweli nqaku onke amathandabuzo akho malunga neefayile zeDLL ziya kucinywa, kwaye uya kuba nakho ukulungisa iDLL ayifunyenwanga okanye ilahlekileyo Windows 10 ngaphandle komcimbi.
DLL : DLL imele Dynamic-Link Library . Kukuphunyezwa kweMicrosoft yengqiqo yelayibrari ekwabelwana ngayo kwi Microsoft Windows Iinkqubo zokuSebenza. La mathala anolwandiso lwefayile .dll. Ezi fayile ziyinxalenye engundoqo yeWindows kwaye zivumela iinkqubo ukuba ziqhube imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokubhala inkqubo yonke ukusuka ekuqaleni rhoqo. Kwakhona, ikhowudi kunye nedatha equlethwe zezi fayile zingasetyenziswa ngaphezu kwenkqubo enye ngexesha, okwenza ukusebenza kwekhompyutha kusebenze ngakumbi kwaye kuncitshiswe. indawo yedisk njengoko kungekho mfuneko yokugcina iifayile eziphindwe kabini kwiprogram nganye.
Imixholo[ fihla ]
- Zisebenza njani iifayile zeDLL?
- Lungisa i-DLL ayifumanekanga okanye ilahlekile kwikhompyuter yakho yeWindows
- Indlela yoku-1: Khangela uHlaziyo
- Indlela yesi-2: Qalisa kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho
- Indlela yesi-3: Buyisela i-DLL ecinyiweyo kwi-Recycle Bin
- Indlela yesi-4: Qhuba iVirus okanye iMalware Scan
- Indlela yesi-5: Sebenzisa uBuyiselo lweNkqubo
- Indlela yesi-6: Sebenzisa iFayile yokuHlola yeNkqubo
- Indlela ye-7: Hlaziya abaqhubi beNkqubo
- Indlela yesi-8: UFakelo olucocekileyo lweWindows
Zisebenza njani iifayile zeDLL?
Uninzi lwezicelo aziphelelanga ngokwazo, kwaye zigcina ikhowudi yazo kwiifayile ezahlukeneyo ukuze ezo fayile zikwazi ukusetyenziswa zezinye izicelo. Xa usetyenziso oluxeliweyo luqhuba, ifayile enxulumeneyo ilayishwa kwinkumbulo kwaye isetyenziswe yinkqubo. Ukuba iNkqubo yokuSebenza okanye iSoftware ayifumani ifayile yeDLL enxulumeneyo okanye ukuba ifayile yeDLL enxulumene nayo yonakele, uya kujongana nomyalezo wemposiso olahlekileyo okanye ongafunyanwanga.
Ekubeni iifayile zeDLL ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yazo zonke iinkqubo kwaye zixhaphake kakhulu, zihlala zingumthombo weempazamo. Ukulungisa iingxaki kwiifayile zeDLL kunye nempazamo yayo kunzima ukuyiqonda kuba ifayile enye yeDLL idityaniswa neenkqubo ezininzi. Ngoko ke, kuya kufuneka ulandele indlela nganye & zonke ukufumana unobangela wemposiso kwaye ulungise ingxaki yayo.
Lungisa i-DLL ayifumanekanga okanye ilahlekile kwikhompyuter yakho yeWindows
Qiniseka ukuba yenza indawo yokubuyisela nje ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle.
Phawula: Ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kwiWindows ngokwesiqhelo ngenxa yempazamo yeDLL, unga Ngena kwiMowudi eKhuselekileyo ukulandela nayiphi na indlela kwezi zidweliswe ngezantsi.
Zininzi iindlela ezisebenzisayo onokuthi uzisombulule ingxaki ye-DLL engekho okanye ayifumaneki. Ukulungisa impazamo ye-DLL kunokuthatha ixesha elingangeyure enye, kuxhomekeke kwimpazamo yengxaki kunye nesizathu. Kuthatha ixesha elide ukusombulula ingxaki, kodwa kulula kakhulu ukwenza njalo.
Apha ngezantsi kukho iindlela onokuthi uzisombulule ngazo ingxaki ye-DLL ayifumanekanga okanye ilahlekile. Unokuzilungisa, uzilungise, uzihlaziye ngaphandle kokuzikhuphela kwi-Intanethi.
Indlela yoku-1: Khangela uHlaziyo
Ngamanye amaxesha inkqubo ayiqhubi okanye ibonise impazamo enjalo kuba mhlawumbi ikhomputha yakho ilahlekelwe luhlaziyo olubaluleke kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha, le ngxaki inokusombulula ngokulula ngokuhlaziya isoftware yakho. Ukujonga ukuba kukho uhlaziyo olukhoyo, landela la manyathelo angezantsi:
1. Cinezela Iqhosha leWindows okanye nqakraza kwi Iqhosha lokuqala emva koko ucofe i icon yegiya ukuze uvule Iisetingi.
2. Cofa apha Uhlaziyo & noKhuseleko ukusuka kwi Izicwangciso zefestile.
3. Ngoku cofa apha Jonga uvuselelo.
4. Ezantsi kwesikrini kuya kuvela kunye nohlaziyo olukhoyo luqale ukukhutshelwa.
Emva kokuba ukukhuphela kugqityiwe, Zifake, kwaye ikhompyuter yakho iya kuhlaziywa. Bona ukuba uyakwazi Lungisa i-DLL ayifunyenwanga okanye ilahlekile , ukuba akunjalo qhubeka ngendlela elandelayo.
Indlela yesi-2: Qalisa kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho
Kuyenzeka ukuba imposiso ye-DLL eyenzekayo ibangelwe kwezinye iifayile kwaye okwethutyana kwaye ukuqaliswa kwakhona kwekhompyuter kunokusombulula ingxaki ngaphandle kokungena nzulu ukusombulula ingxaki. Ukuqalisa kwakhona ikhompyuter landela la manyathelo angezantsi:
1. Cofa kwi Qala Imenyu kwaye emva koko ucofe i Iqhosha lamandla ifumaneka kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo.
2. Ngoku cofa apha Phinda Uqalele kwaye ikhompyuter yakho iya kuziqalela kwakhona.
Indlela yesi-3: Buyisela i-DLL ecinyiweyo kwi-Recycle Bin
Usenokuba ucime ngempazamo nayiphi na i-DLL uyithathela ingqalelo njengengasebenziyo njengoko icinyiwe kwaye ayifumaneki, ngoko ke ibonisa impazamo engekhoyo. Ke, ukuyibuyisela ngokulula kwitoti yokurisayikilisha lungisa i-DLL ayifunyenwanga okanye ilahlekile impazamo. Ukubuyisela ifayile ye-DLL ecinyiweyo kwi-recycle bin landela la manyathelo angezantsi:
1. Vula i Imgqomo wokuphinde kusetyenziswe ngokunqakraza kwi-icon yokurisayikilisha ekhoyo kwidesktop okanye ukuyiphendla usebenzisa ibha yokukhangela.
2. Khangela ifayile yeDLL oyicimileyo ngempazamo kwaye cofa ekunene kuyo kwaye ukhethe Buyisela.
3. Ifayile yakho iya kubuyiselwa kwakulo ndawo uyicime kuyo.
Indlela yesi-4: Qhuba iVirus okanye iMalware Scan
Ngamanye amaxesha, intsholongwane okanye i-malware inokuhlasela ikhompyuter yakho, kwaye ifayile yakho yeDLL yonakaliswe yiyo. Ke, ngokuqhuba intsholongwane okanye i-malware scan yenkqubo yakho yonke, uya kwazi malunga nentsholongwane ebangela ingxaki kwifayile yeDLL, kwaye ungayisusa ngokulula. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka uskene inkqubo yakho yesoftware ye-anti-virus kwaye lahla nayiphi na i-malware okanye intsholongwane engafunekiyo ngoko nangoko .
Indlela yesi-5: Sebenzisa uBuyiselo lweNkqubo
Impazamo ye-DLL inokuthi yenzeke ngenxa yalo naluphi na utshintsho olwenziwe kwirejistri okanye olunye uqwalaselo lwesixokelelwano. Ke ngoko, ngokubuyisela utshintsho, osanda kulwenza lunokunceda ukusombulula impazamo yeDLL. Ukubuyisela utshintsho olwenzileyo ngoku, landela la manyathelo angezantsi:
1. Chwetheza ulawulo kuPhendlo lweWindows emva koko ucofe kwi Iphaneli yokulawula indlela emfutshane kwisiphumo sophendlo.
2. Tshintsha i ' Jonga nge indlela yokuya ' Iimpawu ezincinci '.
3. Cofa apha ' Ukuchacha '.
4. Cofa apha ' Vula uBuyiselo lweSixokelelwano ' ukulungisa utshintsho lwamva nje lwenkqubo. Landela onke amanyathelo afunekayo.
5. Ngoku, ukusuka kwi Buyisela iifayile zesixokelelwano kunye nezicwangciso ifestile nqakraza Okulandelayo.
6. Khetha i buyisela indawo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba le ngongoma ibuyiselwe yenziwe phambi kokujongana ne-DLL ayifunyenwanga okanye ilahlekileyo.
7. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana amanqaku okubuyisela amadala ngoko uphawu lokukhangela Bonisa amanqaku okubuyisela amaninzi kwaye emva koko ukhethe indawo yokubuyisela.
8. Cofa Okulandelayo kwaye emva koko ujonge zonke iisetingi oziqwalaseleyo.
9. Ekugqibeleni, cofa Gqiba ukuqalisa inkqubo yokubuyisela.
Indlela yesi-6: Sebenzisa iFayile yokuHlola yeNkqubo
Inkqubo yoMhloli weFayile lusetyenziso oluchonga nokubuyisela iifayile ezonakeleyo. Sesona sisombululo sinokubakho. Ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa komyalelo womyalelo. Ukusebenzisa iNkqubo yeFayile uMhloli ukusombulula ingxaki yeefayile zeDLL kulandela la manyathelo angezantsi:
1. Cofa i-Windows Key + X uze ukhethe I-Command Prompt (Admin).
2. Faka lo myalelo ungezantsi kwi-prompt yomyalelo kwaye ucofe iqhosha lokungena:
sfc /scannow
3. Nje ukuba umsebenzi ugqityiwe, phinda ufake lo myalelo ungezantsi kwaye ucofe iqhosha lokungena.
DISM.exe / Kwi-intanethi / Ukucoca-umfanekiso / Restorehealth
Oku kungathatha ixesha. Kodwa xa la manyathelo angasentla egqityiwe, phinda usebenzise inkqubo yakho kwaye ngeli xesha mhlawumbi ingxaki yakho yeDLL iya kusonjululwa.
Ukuba usajongene nengxaki, kuya kufuneka kwakhona ukuba usebenze Jonga iDiski Scan . Bona ukuba uyakwazi lungisa i-DLL ayifumanekanga okanye iphosakele impazamo kwikhompyuter yakho yeWindows.
Indlela ye-7: Hlaziya abaqhubi beNkqubo
Ukuba usajongene neempazamo ze-DLL, ke ingxaki inokunxulumana nenxalenye ethile yehardware, kwaye kufuneka uhlaziye abaqhubi abafanelekileyo. Umzekelo, ubona impazamo ngalo lonke ixesha uplagi kwiMouse ye-USB okanye iWebcam emva koko uhlaziya iMouse okanye abaqhubi bekhamera yewebhu kunokulungisa umcimbi. Ithuba eliphezulu lokuba impazamo yeDLL ibangwe yihardware engalunganga okanye umqhubi kwinkqubo yakho. Ukuhlaziya kunye nokulungisa abaqhubi yehardware yakho inokunceda ekulungiseni i-DLL ayifunyenwanga okanye iPhosa elahlekileyo.
Indlela yesi-8: UFakelo olucocekileyo lweWindows
Ukwenza ukufakela okucocekileyo kweWindows kunokusombulula le ngxaki njengoko ukufakela okucocekileyo kuya kususa yonke into kwi-hard drive kwaye kufake ikopi entsha yeefestile. Kuba Windows 10, ufakelo olucocekileyo lweWindows lunokwenziwa ngokuseta kwakhona iPC yakho. Ukuseta kwakhona iPC landela la manyathelo angezantsi:
Qaphela: Oku kuya kucima zonke iifayile kunye neefolda kwiPC yakho, ke qiniseka ukuba uyayiqonda loo nto.
1. Qala kwakhona iPC yakho ngokunqakraza kwi iqhosha lamandla uze ukhethe Phinda Uqalele kwaye kwangaxeshanye cinezela shift iqhosha.
2. Ngoku kwi Khetha ukhetho lwefestile, cofa ku Ukusombulula ingxaki.
3. Okulandelayo cofa apha Seta kwakhona iPC yakho phantsi kwesiXhobo seNgxaki yesikrini.
4. Uya kucelwa ukuba ukhethe ukhetho kwiifayile ezingezantsi, khetha Susa yonke into.
5. Cofa apha Lungisa kwakhona ukuseta kwakhona iPC.
Ikhompyuter yakho iya kuqalisa ukuseta kwakhona. Nje ukuba isetyenziselwe ngokupheleleyo, phinda usebenzise inkqubo yakho, kwaye impazamo yakho yeDLL iya kusonjululwa.
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Ndiyathemba ukuba eli nqaku libe luncedo, kwaye ngoku unokulula Lungisa i-DLL ayifumanekanga okanye ilahlekile kwikhompyuter yakho yeWindows, kodwa ukuba usenayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nesi sikhokelo zive ukhululekile ukubabuza kwicandelo lezimvo.
Aditya Farrad U-Aditya yingcaphephe yetekhnoloji yolwazi ozikhuthazayo kwaye ebengumbhali wetekhnoloji kule minyaka isi-7 idlulileyo. Ugubungela iinkonzo ze-Intanethi, iselfowuni, iWindows, isoftware, kunye nezikhokelo zeNjani.