0 I-CHKDSK okanye i-Check Disk yinto eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ye-Windows ihlola isimo se-hard drive kwaye ilungise naziphi na iimpazamo ezifunyenweyo, ukuba kunokwenzeka. Kunokuba luncedo kwiimpazamo zokufunda iingxaki, amacandelo amabi kunye nezinye iingxaki ezinxulumene nokugcinwa. Nanini na xa kufuneka sibhaqe kwaye silungise inkqubo yefayile okanye urhwaphilizo lwedisk, siqhuba i-built-in Windows Khangela isixhobo seDiski . I-Check Disk utility okanye i-ChkDsk.exe ihlola iimpazamo zefayile yefayile, amacandelo amabi, amaqoqo alahlekileyo, njalo njalo. Nantsi indlela yokwenza sebenzisa i-chkdsk eluncedo kwiifestile 10 kwaye Lungisa Iimpazamo zeDiski Drive.
Sebenzisa i-chkdsk eluncedo kwiifestile ze-10
Ungaqhuba i Khangela iSixhobo sedisk Ukusuka kwiipropathi zedisk Qhuba okanye ngelayini yomyalelo. Ukusebenzisa iDiski Khangela iSisebenzi kuqala, vula le PC -> Apha khetha kwaye ucofe ekunene kwiSistim Drive -> Iimpahla> izixhobo ithebhu> Jonga. Kodwa Ukuqhuba iSixhobo seChkdsk kuMyalelo sisebenza kakhulu.
Umgca womyalelo Khangela iDiski
Kolu phawu lokuqala oluvulekileyo lomyalelo njengomlawuli, Unokwenza oku ngokucofa kwimenyu yokukhangela uhlobo cmd, emva koko ucofe ekunene kwi-Command prompt evela kwiziphumo zokukhangela kwaye ukhethe ukubaleka njengomlawuli. Apha kwi-Command Prompt, chwetheza umyalelo chkdsk ilandelwa sisithuba, emva koko unobumba we drive onqwenela ukuyihlola okanye ukuyilungisa. Kwimeko yethu, kukuqhuba kwangaphakathi C.
chkdsk
Ukuqhuba ngokulula i CHKDSK umyalelo ngaphakathi Windows 10 iya kubonisa kuphela isimo sediski, kwaye ayiyi kulungisa naziphi na iimpazamo ezikhoyo kwivolumu. Oku kuya kuqhuba iChkdsk kwimowudi yokuFunda-Kuphela kwaye ibonise ubume bokuqhuba kwangoku. Ukuxelela i-CHKDSK ukulungisa i-drive, kufuneka sinike ezinye iiparamitha ezongezelelweyo.
CHKDSK iiparamitha ezongezelelweyo
Ukuchwetheza chkdsk /? kwaye ukubetha u-Enter kuya kukunika iiparamitha okanye iiswitshi.
/f Kuchongiwe iimpazamo.
/r Uchonga aMacandelo amabi kwaye azame ukubuyisela ulwazi.
/in Ibonisa uluhlu lwazo zonke iifayile kuluhlu ngalunye, kwi-FAT32. Kwi-NTFS, ibonisa imiyalezo yokucoca.
Oku kulandelayo kuyasebenza kwi NTFS imiqulu kuphela.
/c Utsiba ukujonga imijikelo ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo sefolda.
/I Yenza uqwalaselo olulula longeniso lwesalathiso.
/x Inyanzelisa ivolumu ukuba yehle. Kananjalo abenzi zonke iziphatho zefayile ezivuliweyo. Oku kufuneka kuphetshwe kwii-Desktop Editions zeWindows, ngenxa yokulahleka kwedatha / ukonakala.
/l[:ubukhulu] Itshintsha ubungakanani befayile efaka iitransekshini zeNTFS. Olu khetho nalo, njengale ingentla, yenzelwe abalawuli beseva KUPHELA.
Qaphela ukuba, xa uqala kwiNdawo yoBuyiselo yeWindows, Zimbini kuphela iiswitshi ezinokufumaneka.
/p Yenza uhlolo olupheleleyo lwediski yangoku
/r Ilungisa umonakalo onokwenzeka kwidiski yangoku.
Olu tshintsho lulandelayo lusebenza ngaphakathi Windows 10, Windows 8 kwi NTFS imiqulu kuphela:
/scan Yenza iskena se-intanethi
/forceofflinefix Ukulungiswa kwe-Bypass kwi-intanethi kunye neziphene emgceni zokulungiswa ngaphandle kweintanethi. Kufuneka isetyenziswe kunye no/scan.
/perf Yenza iskeni ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
/spotfix Yenza ukulungiswa kwendawo kwimowudi engaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi.
/offlinescanandfix Yenza iskena ngaphandle kweintanethi kwaye wenze izilungiso.
/sdcclean Ukuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma.
Olu tshintsho luxhaswa yi Windows 10 kwi FAT/FAT32/exFAT imiqulu kuphela:
/freeorphanedchains Khulula nawaphi na amatyathanga eqela iinkedama
/markclean Phawula ivolumu ecocekileyo ukuba akukho nkohlakalo ifunyenwe.
Ukuxelela i-CHKDSK ukuba ilungise i-drive, kufuneka siyinike iiparamitha. Emva kweleta yakho yokuqhuba, chwetheza ezi parameters zilandelayo ezahlulwe sisithuba ngasinye: /f/r/x .
I /f iparameter ixelela i-CHKDSK ukuba ilungise naziphi na iimpazamo ezifumanayo; /r ixelela ukuba ifumane amacandelo amabi kwi-drive kwaye ifumane ulwazi olufundekayo; /x inyanzela uqhubo lwehle phambi kokuba inkqubo iqale.
Umyalelo wokujonga iimpazamo kwiDiski
Ukushwankathela, umyalelo opheleleyo ekufuneka uchwethezwe kwi-Command Prompt ngulo:
chkdsk [Qhuba:] [iiparamitha]
Kumzekelo wethu, yile:
chkdsk C: /f /r /x
Qaphela ukuba i-CHKDSK ifuna ukukwazi ukutshixa i-drive, oku kuthetha ukuba ayinakusetyenziswa ukujonga inkqubo ye-boot drive ukuba ikhompyutha iyasetyenziswa. Ukuba idiski yakho ekujoliswe kuyo yeyangaphandle okanye engeyiyo-yokuqalisa idiski yangaphakathi, i CHKDSK inkqubo izakuqala kamsinya nje singenisa umyalelo ongentla. Ukuba, nangona kunjalo, idrayivu ekujoliswe kuyo yidiski yokuqala, inkqubo iya kukubuza ukuba ungathanda ukwenza umyalelo phambi kokuqalisa okulandelayo. Chwetheza ewe (okanye y), qalisa kwakhona ikhompyutha, kwaye umyalelo uya kuqhuba phambi kokuba inkqubo yokusebenza ilayishe. Oku kuya kukhangela i-drive yeemposiso, amacandelo amabi ukuba afunyenwe nayiphi na oku kuya kulungisa okufanayo kuwe.
Le nkqubo yokuskena kunye nokulungisa inokuthatha ixesha elide, ngakumbi xa yenziwa kwiidrive ezinkulu. Xa sele yenziwe, nangona kunjalo, iya kubonisa isishwankathelo seziphumo ezibandakanya indawo epheleleyo yediski, ulwabiwo lwe-byte, kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, naziphi na iimpazamo ezifunyenweyo kwaye zilungiswe.
Isiphelo :
Igama elinye: Ungasebenzisa Umyalelo chkdsk c: /f/r/x ukuSkena kwaye ulungise iimpazamo kwi-Hard Drive Windows 10. Ndiyathemba emva kokufunda esi sithuba ucace gca malunga CHKDSK Umyalelo, kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa iiparamitha ezongezelelweyo ukuskena kunye nokulungisa iimpazamo kwidisk. Kwakhona Funda
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