0 Ukuba ujonge Yabelana ngeefayile okanye Umshicileli kumsebenzi womnatha wobulali okanye uzama ukuqwalasela ugqithiso lwezibuko. Misela idilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo kumatshini wakho. Apha esi sithuba sixoxa, Yintoni idilesi ye-IP, eyahlukileyo phakathi kwe-Static IP kunye ne-Dynamic IP kunye nendlela yokwenza seta idilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo kwiWindows 10.
Yintoni idilesi ye-IP?
Idilesi ye-IP, imfutshane Idilesi yeProtocol ye-Intanethi , linani elichongayo leqhekeza lehardware yenethiwekhi. Ukuba nedilesi ye-IP kuvumela isixhobo ukuba sinxibelelane nezinye izixhobo ngenethiwekhi esekwe kwi-IP njenge-intanethi.
Ukuthetha ngobuchwephesha, idilesi ye-IP yinombolo ye-32-bit ebonisa idilesi yomthumeli kunye nomamkeli weepakethi kuthungelwano. Yonke ikhompyuter kwinethiwekhi yakho inedilesi enye ye-IP ubuncinci. Iikhompyuter ezimbini kuthungelwano olufanayo akufuneki zibe nedilesi ye-IP efanayo. Ukuba iikhompyuter ezimbini ziphela zinedilesi ye-IP efanayo aziyi kukwazi ukuqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi. Oku kuya kubangela windows IP ingxabano .
I-IP engatshintshiyo vs.Dynamic IP
Iidilesi ze-IP zahlulwe zaba ziindidi ezimbini eziphambili: I-Static kwaye Unamandla Idilesi ye-IP.
Iidilesi ze-IP ezimileyo zezo ntlobo zedilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo xa sele inikezelwe kwisixhobo kuthungelwano. Idilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo idla ngokuchazwa ngesandla ngumsebenzisi. Uqwalaselo olunjalo lusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kuthungelwano oluncinci, apho iseva yeDHCP ingafumanekiyo kwaye kaninzi ayifuni. Idilesi ye-IP eguqukayo iyatshintsha qho xa ifowuni ingena kwinethiwekhi. Idilesi ye-IP eguqukayo yabelwe ngumncedisi we-DHCP. Ngokuqhelekileyo, yi-router yakho.
| Iklasi | Uluhlu lweedilesi | Ixhasa |
| Iklasi A | 1.0.0.1 ukuba 126.255.255.254 | Uthungelwano olukhulu olunezixhobo ezininzi |
| Udidi B | 128.1.0.1 ukuba 191.255.255.254 | Uthungelwano oluphakathi. |
| Udidi C | 192.0.1.1 ukuba 223.255.254.254 | iinethiwekhi ezincinci (zingaphantsi kwezixhobo ezingama-256) |
| Udidi D | 224.0.0.0 ukuba 239.255.255.255 | Igcinelwe amaqela osasazo oluninzi. |
| Iklasi E | 240.0.0.0 ukuba 254.255.255.254 | Igcinelwe ukusetyenziswa kwixesha elizayo, okanye iiNjongo zoPhando kunye noPhuhliso. |
Ukumisela idilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo Windows 10
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuseta kunye nokuqwalasela idilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo Windows 10, Ukusebenzisa uqwalaselo lwenethiwekhi windows, Ukusebenzisa iifestile zomyalelo wokukhawuleza, Ukusuka windows Useto njl.
Cwangcisa idilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo Kwiphaneli yokulawula
- Vula iPhaneli yoLawulo.
- Cofa kwiNethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi, emva koko iNethiwekhi kunye neZiko lokwabelana.
- Kwipheyini esekhohlo, cofa i Guqula iadaptha izicwangciso.
- Cofa ekunene iadaptha yenethiwekhi esebenzayo kwaye ukhethe Iimpahla.
- Cofa kabini kwi-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) ukhetho.
- Apha Khetha iqhosha lerediyo Sebenzisa le dilesi ye-IP ilandelayo ukhetho
- Chwetheza i-IP, imaski yeSubnet kunye nedilesi yeSango eMiselweyo.
- Kwaye Uhlobo lwedilesi ye-DNS eMiselweyo 8.8.8.8 kunye ne-8.8.4.4.
Qaphela: Idilesi ye-IP yeNdlela yakho yidilesi yeSango eMiselweyo, ubukhulu becala ngu-192.168.0.1 okanye 192.168.1.1 
Cofa ok kwaye Vala ukugcina utshintsho, Yiyo yonke into oyilungiselele ngempumelelo idilesi ye-IP ye-Static Windows 10 PC.
Yabela idilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo usebenzisa i-Command Prompt
Khangela i Umyalelo oboqayo , cofa ekunene kwisiphumo kwaye ukhethe Sebenzisa njengomlawuli ukuvula i-console.
Chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo ukuze ubone ulungelelwaniso lwakho lwangoku lwenethiwekhi kwaye ucinezele Ngena :
ipconfig / zonke
Phantsi kwe-adaptha yenethiwekhi qaphela igama le-adaptha kunye nolwazi olulandelayo kule mihlaba:
- UyiSeta njani kwaye uqwalasele iseva yeFTP Windows 10
- Isonjululwe: Umqondiso weWi-Fi ulahlekile kwiTreyi yeSistim Windows 10 ILaptop
- Iisetingi ezili-11 ezisisiseko omawuvule ngazo ukuze uKhuseleke Windows 10 ILaptop/PC
- I-WiFi iqhagamshelwe kodwa akukho UFikelelo lwe-intanethi Windows 10 (ulungiso olusebenzayo olu-5)
- Isonjululwe: I-WiFi igcina ukuKhawulwa emva Windows 10 uhlaziyo
Kwakhona, Qaphela igama loqhagamshelwano kwimveliso. Kwimeko yam, kunjalo I-Ethernet .
Ngoku Ukuseta idilesi ye-IP entsha, yenza lo myalelo ulandelayo:
|_+_|ujongano netsh ip iseti idilesi igama=Ethernet static 192.168.1.99 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1
Kwaye ukuCwangcisa idilesi yeseva ye-DNS sebenzisa lo myalelo ulandelayo.
|_+_|net interface IP iseti dns igama=Ethernet static 8.8.8.8
Yiyo yonke into oyenze ngempumelelo idilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo Windows 10 I-PC, Jongana nabuphi na ubunzima uzive ukhululekile ukuxoxa ngezimvo ezingezantsi. Kwakhona, funda
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