Uzifunda njani iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori kwiWindows 10

Ukuba iPC yakho isandula ukuntlitheka, kuya kufuneka ujongane neBlue Screen of Death (BSOD), edwelisa unobangela wengozi kunye nokuvalwa kwePC ngequbuliso. Ngoku isikrini seBSOD siboniswa kuphela imizuzwana embalwa, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuhlalutya isizathu sokuphazamiseka kweso sihlandlo. Enkosi, xa iWindows ingquba, ifayile yokulahla impazamo (.dmp) okanye inkumbulo yokulahla iyenziwa ukugcina ulwazi malunga nongquzulwano kanye phambi kokuvalwa kweWindows.

Nje ukuba isikrini seBSOD siboniswe, iWindows ilahla ulwazi malunga nokuwa kwimemori ukuya kwifayile encinci ebizwa ngokuba yiMiniDump egcinwa ngokubanzi kwifolda yeWindows. Kwaye le .dmp iifayile zinokukunceda ukusombulula ingxaki unobangela wempazamo, kodwa kufuneka uhlalutye ifayile yokulahla. Apha kulapho iba nobuqhinga, kwaye iWindows ayisebenzisi nasiphi na isixhobo esifakwe ngaphambili ukuhlalutya le fayile yokulahla inkumbulo.

Ngoku kukho isixhobo esahlukileyo esinokukunceda ukulungisa ingxaki kwifayile ye-.dmp, kodwa siza kuthetha ngezixhobo ezibini eziyiBlueScreenView kunye nezixhobo zeWindows Debugger. I-BlueScreenView inokuhlalutya oko kungahambi kakuhle ngePC ngokukhawuleza, kwaye isixhobo seWindows Debugger singasetyenziselwa ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya. Ke ngaphandle kokuchitha naliphi na ixesha makhe sibone indlela yokuFunda iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori ngaphakathi Windows 10 ngoncedo lwesikhokelo esidweliswe ngezantsi.

Imixholo[ fihla ]

• Uzifunda njani iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori kwiWindows 10
• Indlela yoku-1: Hlalutya iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori usebenzisa iBlueScreenView
• Indlela yesi-2: Hlalutya iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori usebenzisa i-Windows Debugger

Uzifunda njani iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori kwiWindows 10

Qiniseka ukuba yenza indawo yokubuyisela nje ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle.

Indlela yoku-1: Hlalutya iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori usebenzisa iBlueScreenView

1. Ukusuka Iwebhusayithi yeNirSoft ikhuphela inguqulelo yamva nje yeBlueScreenView ngokoguqulelo lwakho lweWindows.

2. Khipha ifayile ye-zip oyikhupheleyo uze ucofe kabini kuyo BlueScreenView.exe ukwenza isicelo.

3. Inkqubo iya kukhangela ngokuzenzekelayo iifayile zeMiniDump kwindawo engagqibekanga, eyi C:WindowsMinidump.

4. Ngoku ukuba ufuna ukuhlalutya okuthile .dmp ifayile, tsala kwaye ulahle loo fayile kwisicelo seBlueScreenView kwaye inkqubo iya kufunda ngokulula ifayile encinci.

5. Uya kubona olu lwazi lulandelayo phezulu kweBlueScreenView:

• Igama lefayile yeMinidump: 082516-12750-01.dmp. Nantsi i-08 yinyanga, i-25 ngumhla, kwaye i-16 ngunyaka wefayile yokulahla.
• Ixesha lokuNwaba kuxa kusenzeka ingozi: 26-08-2016 02:40:03
• Umtya wokuJonga ibug yikhowudi yempazamo: DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION
• IKhowudi yokujonga ibug yimposiso STOP: 0x000000c9
• Emva koko kuya kubakho iBug Check Code Parameters
• Elona candelo libalulekileyo Libangelwa NguMqhubi: VerifierExt.sys

6. Kwindawo esezantsi yesikrini, umqhubi obangele impazamo uya kuphawulwa.

7. Ngoku unalo lonke ulwazi malunga nempazamo onokuthi uphendle iwebhu ngokulula koku kulandelayo:

Khangela umtya webug + Ibangelwa nguMqhubi, umz., DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION VerifierExt.sys
Khangela umtya webug + iKhowudi yokujonga ibug umzekelo: DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION 0x000000c9

8. Okanye unokucofa ekunene kwifayile encinci yokudump ngaphakathi kweBlueScreenView kwaye ucofe Uphendlo lukaGoogle-Khangela ibug + Driver .

9. Sebenzisa olu lwazi ukulungisa ingxaki unobangela kwaye ulungise impazamo. Kwaye oku kukuphela kwesikhokelo Uzifunda njani iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori ngaphakathi Windows 10 usebenzisa iBlueScreenView.

Indlela yesi-2: Hlalutya iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori usebenzisa i-Windows Debugger

Nye. Khuphela Windows 10 SDK ukusuka apha .

Phawula: Le nkqubo iqulathe WinDBG inkqubo esiya kuthi sisebenzise ukuhlalutya iifayile ze.dmp.

2. Qhuba i sdksetup.exe ifayile kwaye uchaze indawo yofakelo okanye sebenzisa okumiselweyo.

3. Yamkela isivumelwano seLayisensi ngoko ngo Khetha iimpawu ofuna ukuzifaka isikrini khetha kuphela iZixhobo zokulungisa iimpazamo zeWindows ukhetho kwaye emva koko ucofe Faka.

4. Isicelo siya kuqalisa ukukhuphela inkqubo yeWinDBG, ke linda ukuba ifakwe kwisixokelelwano sakho.

5. Vula i-Command Prompt. Umsebenzisi angenza eli nyathelo ngokukhangela 'cmd' uze ucofe u-Enter.

6. Chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo kwi-cmd kwaye ucofe u-Enter:

cdProgram Files (x86)Windows Kits10debuggersx64

Phawula: Chaza ufakelo oluchanekileyo lwenkqubo yeWinDBG.

7. Ngoku xa ungaphakathi kuvimba weefayili ochanekileyo chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo wokudibanisa iWinDBG kunye neefayile zedmp:

windbg.exe -IA

8. Nje ukuba ungenise lo myalelo ungasentla, umzekelo omtsha ongenanto weWinDBG uya kuvula ngesaziso sokuqinisekisa onokuthi usivale.

9. Uhlobo windbg kuPhendlo lweWindows emva koko ucofe ku WinDbg (X64).

10. Kwiphaneli yeWinDBG, cofa kwiFayile, emva koko ukhethe iNdlela yeFayile yeSimboli.

11. Khuphela kwaye uncamathisele le dilesi ilandelayo kwi Uphawu loPhando lweNdlela ibhokisi:

SRV*C:SymCache*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols

12. Cofa Kulungile kwaye emva koko ugcine umendo wesimboli ngokunqakraza Ifayile > Gcina indawo yokusebenzela.

13. Ngoku fumana ifayile yokulahla ofuna ukuyihlalutya, ungasebenzisa ifayile yeMiniDump efunyenwe kwi. C:WindowsMinidump okanye sebenzisa ifayile yokulahla iMemori efunyenwe kuyo C:WindowsMEMORY.DMP.

14. Cofa kabini ifayile ye-dmp kunye neWinDBG kufuneka iqalise kwaye iqalise ukusetyenzwa kwefayile.

Phawula: Ukusukela ukuba le iyifayile yokuqala .dmp efundwa kwindlela yakho, WinDBG ibonakala ihamba kancinane kodwa ayiphazamisi inkqubo njengoko ezi nkqubo ziqhutywa ngasemva:

Nje ukuba iisimboli zikhutshelwe, kwaye indawo yokulahla ilungele ukuhlalutya, uya kubona umyalezo Ukulandelisa: Umnini womatshini kwindawo yokulahla isicatshulwa ezantsi.

15. Kwakhona, ifayile ye-dmp elandelayo icutshungulwa, iya kukhawuleza njengoko iya kuba sele ikhuphele iimpawu ezifunekayo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha C:ifolda yeSymcache iya kukhula ngobukhulu njengoko iisimboli ezininzi zongezwa.

16. Cinezela Ctrl + F ukuvula Fumana emva koko uchwetheze Mhlawumbi kubangelwa (ngaphandle kweengcaphuno) kwaye ucofe u-Enter. Le yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokufumana ukuba yintoni ebangele ingozi.

17. Ngaphezulu Mhlawumbi kubangelwa ngumgca, uya kubona a Ikhowudi yeBugCheck, umzekelo, 0x9F . Sebenzisa le khowudi kwaye undwendwele I-Microsoft Bug Check Code Reference yokuqinisekisa ibug khangela bhekisa.

eCetyisiweyo:

• Lungisa iWindows ayinakuseta iQela laseKhaya kule khompyutha
• Lungisa iKhompyutha yeKhompyutha Cima ngokungaqhelekanga
• Ukulungisa njani ucofa ekunene ungasebenzi Windows 10
• Lungisa Umhleli woBhaliso uyekile ukusebenza

Yiloo nto oyifundileyo ngempumelelo Uzifunda njani iiFayile zokuLahla iMemori kwiWindows 10 kodwa ukuba usenayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nesi sithuba ke zive ukhululekile ukubabuza kwicandelo lezimvo.

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