Uyiguqulela njani i-MBR kwi-GPT Ngexesha Windows 10/ 8.1/7 Ufakelo?

Ufako lweWindows aluphumelelanga ngempazamo IWindows ayinakufakelwa kule diski. Idiski ekhethiweyo ine Uluhlu lwezahlulo lwe-MBR . Kwiinkqubo ze-EFI, iWindows inokufakwa kuphela kwi-GPT. Kwaye ngoku ujonge Indlela yokuguqula i-MBR kwi-GPT Ngexesha Windows 10/ 8.1/7 Ufakelo? Masiqale siqonde ukuba yintoni uMahluko phakathi Uluhlu lwezahlulo lwe-MBR kwaye GPT Itheyibhile yokwahlula. Kwaye njani Guqula i-MBR ibe yisahlulelo se-GPT Ngexesha lokufakwa kweefestile 10.

Umahluko phakathi kweMBR kunye neGPT yeSahlulo setafile

I-MBR (iRekhodi yokuQalisa eyiNtloko) sisahlulo esidala esakhiweyo esathi saziswa okokuqala ngo-1983 Kwaye siphuhliselwe iiPC ze-IBM. Le yayiyifomati yetafile yesahlulelo esihlala sihleli phambi kokuba ii-hard drives zibe nkulu kune-2 TB. Obona bukhulu besayizi ye-hard drive ye-MBR yi-2 TB. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba une-3 TB hard drive kwaye usebenzisa i-MBR, kuphela i-2 TB ye-3 TB hard drive yakho iya kufikeleleka Okanye isebenziseke.

Kwaye Ukulungisa lo mbandela Itheyibhile yokwahlulahlula kwe-GPT yazisiwe, Apho i-G imele i-GUID (Isichongi esiUnique kwihlabathi jikelele), kunye ne-P kunye ne-T imele iSahlulo seTheyibhile. Thre akukho mda 2TB hard drive umba, njengoko GPT ukwahlulwa kwetafile table inkxaso ubuninzi 9400000000 TB, kunye nobukhulu kwicandelo 512 (ubungakanani umgangatho uninzi hard drives ngeli xesha).

I Itheyibhile yolwahlulo lwe-GUID (GPT) i-hard drive ikunika iimpawu ezinomdla ngakumbi kunerekhodi le-Master boot yemveli (MBR) hard drive, le yindlela entsha neluncedo yokwahlulahlula. Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili zeGPT kukuba inika i ukukwazi ukugcina iikopi ezininzi zedatha ngaphakathi kwe-OS . Kwimeko apho idatha ibhalwe ngaphezulu okanye yonakaliswa, indlela yokwahlula kwe-GPT ivumela ukuyibuyisela kwaye yenza inkqubo yokusebenza isebenze kwakhona (awukwazi ukwenza oko usebenzisa idiski ye-MBR).

Ke ukuba une hard drive ongathanda ukuyisebenzisa kwaye yi 2 TB okanye encinci, khetha MBR xa uqalisa ihard drive okokuqala. Okanye Ukuba unehard drive ongathanda ukuyisebenzisa kodwa ungaqalisi kuyo kwaye inkulu kuno-2 TB, khetha GPT (GUID). Kodwa kuya kufuneka ukuba usebenzise inkqubo yokusebenza exhaswayo kwaye i-firmware yenkqubo kufuneka ibe yi-UEFI, hayi i-BIOS.

Ngokufutshane Umahluko phakathi kwe-MBR vs GPT yi

IRekhodi yokuQalisa eyiMaster ( MBR ) iidiski zisebenzisa i-BIOS eqhelekileyo itheyibhile yokwahlula . Apho GUID Itheyibhile yokwahlula (GPT) iidiski zisebenzisa i-Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI). Enye inzuzo yeediski zeGPT kukuba unokuba nangaphezulu kwezine izahlulo kwidiski nganye. I-GPT iyafuneka kwakhona kwiidiski ezinkulu kune-terabytes ezimbini (TB).

Njengoko i-MBR iyitheyibhile yokwahlula okungagqibekanga, kwaye ukuba usebenzisa i-HDD engaphezulu kwe-2 TB, Loo nto ibangela ukuba kufuneka uguqule i-MBR ukuya kwi-GPT njengenkxaso ye-MBR Ubuninzi be-2TB kuphela kunye nenkxaso ye-GPT ngaphezulu kwe-2TB.

Guqula i-MBR ibe yi-GPT Ngexesha Windows 10 Ufakelo

Ngamanye amaxesha unokujongana nomcimbi ngelixa ufaka ifayile ecocekileyo windows 10, 8.1 okanye 7, Ufakelo aluzange luvumele ukuqhubeka nempazamo efana IiWindows azinakufakelwa kule diski. idiski ekhethiweyo ineMBR yetafile yesahlulelo. Kwinkqubo ye-EFI, iWindows inokufakwa kuphela kwiidiski zeGPT

Oko kuthetha ukuba mhlawumbi kufuneka ucime okwethutyana i-EFI Boot Sources useto kwi-BIOS kwaye ufake i-Windows Operating system. Okanye tshintsha indlela yokwahlula ( guqula iMBR ukuya kwisahlulo seGPT ) ngelixa ufaka iWindows kwi-UEFI esekwe kwikhompyuter. Kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba uya kuphulukana nayo yonke idatha kwidiski!

Khubaza okwethutyana i-EFI Boot Sources

Ke ukuba unedatha ebalulekileyo kwi-HDD yakho, zama kuqala Ukukhubaza okwethutyana i-EFI Boot Sources useto kwi-BIOS: (Landela la manyathelo ukuba ubungakanani bevolumu ye-hard disk bungaphantsi kwe-2.19 TB:)

1. Qala kwakhona ikhompyutha, uze ucinezele F10, Del isitshixo ukungena BIOS.
2. Khangela uye ku Ugcino > Umyalelo wokuQalisa , kwaye emva koko uvale i Imithombo ye-EFI Boot .
3. Khetha Ifayile > Gcina Utshintsho > Phuma .
4. Faka inkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows.

Emva kokufaka i-Os, uvule i-EFI Boot Sources useto kwi-BIOS:

1. Qala kabusha ikhompyuter, kwaye emva koko ucofe F10 ukungena kwi-BIOS.
2. Khangela uye ku Ugcino > Umyalelo wokuQalisa , kwaye emva koko uvule i Imithombo ye-EFI Boot .
3. Khetha Ifayile > Gcina Utshintsho > Phuma .

Guqula i-MBR ibe yi-GPT usebenzisa i-Diskpart umyalelo

Ukuguqula i-MBR ukuya kwi-GPT ngexesha lofakelo lweWindows lunokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa imiyalelo embalwa. Landela la manyathelo alula:

Kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba uya kuphulukana nayo yonke idatha kwidiski!

• Xa i-Windows installer interface ilayisha (okanye xa kuvela impazamo ekhankanywe ngasentla), cofa Shift + F10 ukuqhuba i-console yomyalelo wokukhawuleza;
• Kwifestile esanda kuvela chwetheza kwaye uqhube umyalelo diskpart ;
• Ngoku kufuneka usebenze umyalelo Uluhlu lwediski ukubonisa zonke iidrive eziqhagamshelwe. Fumana idiski ofuna ukufaka kuyo inkqubo yokusebenza;
• Chwetheza kwaye uqhube umyalelo khetha idiski X (X – inani lediski ofuna ukuyisebenzisa). Umzekelo, umyalelo kufuneka ujongeke ngolu hlobo: khetha idiski 0 ;
• Umyalelo olandelayo uzakucoca itafile ye MBR: chwetheza kwaye uqhube icocekile ;
• Ngoku kufuneka uguqule idiski ecocekileyo kwi-GPT. Ukwenza olu hlobo kwaye usebenzise umyalelo guqula igpt
• Ngoku linda ude ubone umyalezo oqaphela ukuba inkqubo igqityiwe ngempumelelo. Emva koko chwetheza kwaye uqhube Phuma ukuyeka ikhonsoli. Ngoku kufuneka uqhubeke ufakelo lweWindows ngendlela eqhelekileyo.

Yiyo yonke into onayo ngempumelelo Guqula i-MBR ibe yi-GPT Ngexesha Windows 10 Ufakelo kunye nemposiso yokugqitha iWindows ayinakufakwa kule diski. idiski ekhethiweyo ineMBR yetafile yesahlulelo. Kwinkqubo ye-EFI, iWindows inokufakwa kuphela kwiidiski zeGPT. Usafuna naluphi na uncedo uzive ukhululekile ukuxoxa malunga namagqabantshintshi angezantsi. Kwakhona Funda Lungisa iifestile 10 Isixhobo sokuqalisa esingafikelelekiyo iBSOD, Jonga i-Bug 0x7B .