Impazamo eqhelekileyo eyenzekayo xa sizama ukukhangela i-intanethi yi Indawo yokulungisa ayinakufikelelwa, iSeva ye-IP ayifumanekanga khupha. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Isenokuba kungenxa yomba woqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi yakho enxulumene noqwalaselo lwe-ISP okanye ezinye iisetingi ziphazamisana nesisombululo sothungelwano.
Oku kungenzeka ngenxa yokusilela kwe-DNS ukulanda idilesi ye-IP echanekileyo yewebhusayithi oyindwendwelayo. Isizinda sewebhusayithi siya kufakwa kwidilesi ye-IP, kwaye xa iseva ye-DNS ihluleka ukuguqulela eli gama lesizinda kwidilesi ye-IP, le mpazamo elandelayo iyenzeka. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-cache yendawo yakho inokuphazamisana nayo DNS inkonzo yokukhangela kunye nokwenza izicelo ngokuqhubekayo.
Ngaphandle koko, iwebhusayithi inokuba iphantsi, okanye uqwalaselo lwayo lwe-IP lunokuba lungalunganga. Le yingxaki esingenako ukuyilungisa, njengoko umphathi wewebhusayithi eyiqwalasela. Nangona kunjalo, sinokujonga ukuba ingxaki ingaphakathi kwikhompyuter yethu kwaye siyilungise ngesikhokelo sokusombulula ingxaki esidweliswe ngezantsi.
Imixholo[ fihla ]
- Indawo yokulungisa ayinakufikelelwa, iseva ye-IP ayifumanekanga
- Indlela yoku-1: Jonga i-Ping yoqhagamshelwano lwakho lweNethiwekhi
- Indlela yesi-2: Hlaziya iWebhsayithi
- Indlela yesi-3: Qhuba umXhobo weNgxaki womnatha
- Indlela yesi-4: Gubha i-DNS Resolver Cache ukuze uqalise kwakhona i-DNS
- Indlela ye-5: Hlaziya abaqhubi be-Adapter yeNethiwekhi
- Indlela yesi-6: Sula i-Cache ye-browser kunye ne-cookies
- Indlela yesi-7: Sebenzisa iseva ye-DNS eyahlukileyo
- Indlela yesi-8: Hlela kwakhona i-Windows Socket Configuration
- Indlela ye-9: Qala kwakhona iNkonzo ye-DHCP
Indawo yokulungisa ayinakufikelelwa, iseva ye-IP ayifumanekanga
Indlela yoku-1: Jonga i-Ping yoqhagamshelwano lwakho lweNethiwekhi
Ukujonga i-Ping yoqhagamshelwano lwakho yindlela eluncedo njengoko inokulinganisa ixesha phakathi kwesicelo esithunyelweyo kunye nepakethi efunyenweyo yedatha. Oku kungasetyenziselwa ukufumanisa iziphene kuqhagamshelwano lwe-intanethi njengoko abancedisi bahlala bevala umdibaniso ukuba izicelo zinde okanye iimpendulo zithatha ixesha elide kunelilindelekileyo. Kufuneka usebenzise i-prompt yomyalelo ukwenza lo msebenzi.
1. Cofa i-Windows Key + S ukuzisa uphendlo lweWindows, ngoko uhlobo cmd okanye Umyalelo wePrompt kwaye ucofe ku Baleka njengoMlawuli.
2. Chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo ping google.com kwaye ucinezele Ngena . Linda de kuphume umyalelo kwaye impendulo ifunyenwe.
3. Ukuba iziphumo azibonisi mpazamo kunye nesibonisi 0% ilahleko , uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-intanethi alunangxaki.
Indlela yesi-2: Hlaziya iWebhsayithi
Iimpazamo zesisombululo se-DNS ezingaqhelekanga zinokwenzeka xa undwendwela iwebhusayithi. Ubukhulu becala, umba usenokungabikho xa uhlaziye okanye ulayishe kwakhona iphepha lewebhu. Cofa i Hlaziya iqhosha kufutshane nebha yedilesi kwaye ubone ukuba iyayilungisa na ingxaki. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokufuneka uvale kwaye uvule kwakhona isikhangeli ukujonga ukuba siyasebenza okanye hayi.
Indlela yesi-3: Qhuba umXhobo weNgxaki womnatha
I-Windows inesixhobo esakhelwe ngaphakathi sokusombulula iingxaki kwinethiwekhi ekwaziyo ukulungisa imiba yenethiwekhi eqhele ukwenzeka ngokudlula kubumbeko lwenkqubo. Imiba enjengokwabelwa kwedilesi ye-IP engalunganga okanye iingxaki zesisombululo se-DNS zinokubonwa kwaye zilungiswe ngumlungisi weNethiwekhi.
1. Cofa i Isitshixo seWindows + I ukuvula Useto emva koko ucofe kwi Uhlaziyo & noKhuseleko ukhetho.
2. Yiya kwi Ukusombulula ingxaki tab kwaye ucofe ku IziXhobo zeNgxaki eziPhezulu.
3. Ngoku nqakraza kwi UQhagamshelwano lwe-Intanethi kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yesikrini ukulungisa imiba ojongene nayo.
Indlela yesi-4: Gubha i-DNS Resolver Cache ukuze uqalise kwakhona i-DNS
Ngamanye amaxesha, i-cache ye-DNS solver yasekhaya iyangenelela kunye ne-cloud esebenza nayo kwaye yenza kube nzima ukuba iiwebhusayithi ezintsha zilayishe. I-database yendawo yeewebhusayithi ezihlala zisonjululwa zithintela i-cache ye-intanethi ukugcina idatha entsha kwikhompyuter. Ukulungisa lo mba, kufuneka sicoce i-cache ye-DNS.
1. Vula i Umyalelo oboqayo ngamalungelo admin.
2. Ngoku chwetheza ipconfig /flushdns kwaye ucinezele Ngena .
3. Ukuba i-cache ye-DNS igungxulwe ngempumelelo, iya kubonisa lo myalezo ulandelayo: Ilandelwe ngempumelelo i-DNS Resolver cache.
4. Ngoku Qalisa kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho kwaye ujonge ukuba uyakwazi lungisa iNdawo ayinakufikelelwa, iseva ye-IP ayifunyenwanga mpazamo.
Kwakhona Funda: Lungisa iseva yakho ye-DNS inokuba yimpazamo engafumanekiyo
Indlela ye-5: Hlaziya abaqhubi be-Adapter yeNethiwekhi
Ukuhlaziya abaqhubi kunokuba yenye indlela yokulungisa iSayithi ayinakufikelelwa ngumba. Emva kohlaziyo olubalulekileyo lwesoftware, abaqhubi benethiwekhi abangahambelaniyo banokubakho kwinkqubo, ephazamisana nesisombululo seDNS. Inokulungiswa ngokuhlaziya abaqhubi besixhobo.
1. Cofa i-Windows Key + R uze uchwetheze devmgmt.msc kwaye ucofe u-Enter ukuvula uMphathi wesiXhobo.
2. Ngoku skrolela ezantsi kwaye wandise i Iadaptha yenethiwekhi icandelo. Ungayibona iadaptha yenethiwekhi efakwe kwikhompyuter yakho.
3. Cofa ekunene kwi-adaptha yakho yeNethiwekhi kwaye ukhethe Hlaziya uMqhubi . Ngoku landela imiyalelo ekwisikrini ukufaka isoftware yomqhubi ehlaziyiweyo.
4. Yakube yenziwe, Qalisa kwakhona inkqubo ukugcina utshintsho.
Indlela yesi-6: Sula i-Cache ye-browser kunye ne-cookies
Kungenzeka ukuba umkhangeli zincwadi akakwazi ukufumana impendulo kumncedisi ngenxa ye-cache engaphezulu kwi-database yendawo. Kwimeko apho, i-cache kufuneka icocwe ngaphambi kokuvula nayiphi na iwebhusayithi entsha.
1. Vula isikhangeli sakho sewebhu. Kule meko, siza kusebenzisa iMozilla Firefox. Cofa kwi imigca emithathu ehambelanayo (Imenyu) kwaye ukhethe Iinketho.
2. Ngoku khetha UBucala & noKhuseleko ukusuka kwimenyu esekhohlo kwaye uskrolele ezantsi kwi Icandelo lembali.
Phawula: Ungajonga kolu khetho ngokucinezela Ctrl+Shift+Cima kwi-Windows kunye nomyalelo+Shift+Cima kwi-Mac.
3. Apha nqakraza kwi Cima iqhosha leMbali kwaye ifestile entsha iya kuvula.
4. Ngoku khetha uluhlu lwexesha ofuna ukuyicima imbali & nqakraza ku Cacisa Ngoku.
Indlela yesi-7: Sebenzisa iseva ye-DNS eyahlukileyo
Iiseva zeDNS ezihlala zikhona ezibonelelwa ngumnikezeli wenkonzo zisenokungabi phambili kwaye zihlaziywe rhoqo njengeGoogle DNS okanye i-OpenDNS. Kungcono ukusebenzisa iGoogle DNS ukunika ujongo olukhawulezayo lweDNS kunye nokubonelela ngokhuseleko olusisiseko ngokuchasene neewebhusayithi ezinobungozi. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka utshintshe ifayile Useto lwe-DNS .
Nye. Cofa ekunene kwi icon yenethiwekhi (LAN). kwisiphelo sasekunene sebar yomsebenzi, kwaye nqakraza ku Vula iNethiwekhi kunye neeSetingi ze-Intanethi.
2. Kwi Iisetingi usetyenziso oluvulayo, cofa apha Guqula iinketho zeadaptha kwipheyini yasekunene.
3. Cofa ekunene kwiNethiwekhi onqwenela ukuyiqwalasela, kwaye ucofe kuyo Iipropati.
4. Cofa apha IProtokholi ye-Intanethi ye-4 (IPv4) kuluhlu kwaye emva koko ucofe ku Iipropati.
5. Phantsi kwe Ngokubanzi tab, khetha ' Sebenzisa ezi dilesi zilandelayo zeseva ye-DNS kwaye ubeke ezi dilesi zilandelayo zeDNS.
Iseva yeDNS Ekhethwayo: 8.8.8.8
Enye iseva ye-DNS: 8.8.4.4
6. Ekugqibeleni, cofa u-Kulungile emazantsi efestile ukugcina utshintsho.
7. Qalisa kwakhona PC yakho ukugcina utshintsho kwaye ubone ukuba uyakwazi lungisa iNdawo ayinakufikelelwa, iseva ye-IP ayifunyenwanga mpazamo.
Kwakhona Funda: Utshintshela njani kwi-OpenDNS okanye iGoogle DNS kwiWindows 10
Indlela yesi-8: Hlela kwakhona i-Windows Socket Configuration
Uqwalaselo lweSokhethi yeWindows (WinSock) yingqokelela yezicwangciso zoqwalaselo ezisetyenziswa yinkqubo yokusebenza ukudibanisa kwi-intanethi. Iqukethe ikhowudi yeprogram yesokethi ethumela isicelo kwaye ifumana impendulo yeseva ekude. Ukusebenzisa umyalelo we-netsh, kuyenzeka ukuseta ngokutsha lonke useto olunxulumene noqwalaselo lwenethiwekhi kwi-Windows.
1. Cofa i-Windows Key + S ukuzisa uphendlo lweWindows, ngoko uhlobo cmd okanye Umyalelo wePrompt kwaye ucofe ku Baleka njengoMlawuli.
2. Chwetheza le miyalelo ilandelayo kwaye ucofe u-Enter:
|_+_| 
3. Nje ukuba i-Windows Socket Catalogue isetyenzisiwe, Qala kwakhona iPC yakho ukusebenzisa olu tshintsho.
4. Kwakhona vula i-Command Prompt emva koko uchwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo kwaye ucofe u-Enter:
netsh int ipv4 phinda iset.log
Indlela ye-9: Qala kwakhona iNkonzo ye-DHCP
I-DHCP Client ijongene nesisombululo se-DNS kunye nemephu yeedilesi ze-IP kumagama esizinda. Ukuba i-DHCP Client ayisebenzi ngokuchanekileyo, iiwebhusayithi aziyi kusonjululwa kwidilesi ye-server yazo yemvelaphi. Singajonga kuluhlu lweenkonzo ukuba yenziwe okanye hayi.
1. Cofa i Isitshixo seWindows + R uze uchwetheze iinkonzo.msc kwaye ubethe Ngena .
2. Fumana i Inkonzo yoMxhasi weDHCP kuluhlu lweenkonzo. Cofa ekunene kuyo kwaye ukhethe Phinda Uqalele.
3. Gubha i-cache ye-DNS kwaye usete kwakhona ulungelelwaniso lweSokhethi yeWindows, njengoko kukhankanyiwe kule ndlela ingentla. Kwakhona zama ukuvula amaphepha ewebhu kwaye ngeli xesha uya kukwazi lungisa iNdawo ayinakufikelelwa, iseva ye-IP ayifunyenwanga mpazamo.
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Ukuba impazamo iyaqhubeka emva kokuzama zonke ezi ndlela, ke kunokwenzeka ukuba umba ulele kuqwalaselo lweseva yangaphakathi yewebhusayithi. Ukuba ingxaki ibikwikhompyuter yakho, ezi ndlela ziyakunceda ukuzilungisa kwaye uqhagamshele ikhompyuter yakho kwi-intanethi kwakhona. Ingxaki kukuba le mpazamo yenzeka ngokungalindelekanga kwaye mhlawumbi ngenxa yempazamo yenkqubo okanye umncedisi okanye zombini zidityanisiwe. Kuphela ngokusebenzisa isilingo kunye nephutha, kunokwenzeka ukulungisa le ngxaki.
nguPete Mitchell UPete ungumbhali wabasebenzi oPhezulu kwiCyber S. UPete uthanda zonke izinto itekhnoloji kwaye ukwangu-DIYer okhutheleyo entliziyweni. Uneminyaka elishumi yamava okubhala indlela-tos, iimpawu, kunye nezikhokelo zetekhnoloji kwi-intanethi.