Ukuba ujongene nokuvalwa okungacwangciswanga okanye ukuqala kwakhona ungakhathazeki njengoko ngamanye amaxesha iWindows iphinda iqale okanye ivale iPC ukufaka uhlaziyo olubalulekileyo, iAntivirus yenza oku ukukhusela inkqubo yakho kwintsholongwane okanye usulelo lwe-malware, njl. ke oku kunokuba yingxaki. Khawufane ucinge ukuba ikhompyuter yakho ivala ngokungenamkhethe rhoqo ngeyure, kulungile ngumba ocaphukisayo abasebenzisi abajongene nawo.
Uninzi lweekhompyuter ziyilwe ukuba zicime ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba ubushushu benkqubo bufikelela naphi na ukusuka kuma-70 ukuya kwi-100 ngokukaCelsius. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba iPC yakho ishushu ngokugqithisileyo ke leyo inokuba ngunobangela wokuvalwa okungahleliweyo. Kodwa lo mbandela awuphelelanga nje kwisizathu esinye, kunokubakho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba kutheni ikhompyuter ivaliwe ngokungaqhelekanga.
Imixholo[ fihla ]
- Kutheni ikhompyuter yam icima ngaphandle kwesilumkiso?
- Uyilungisa njani iKhompyutha eValwa ngokungalindelekanga
- Indlela yoku-1: Khangela imiba yokuGqiba
- Indlela yesi-2: Jonga uBonelelo lwaMandla
- Indlela yesi-3: Susa i-Hardware efakwe kutshanje kunye neSoftware
- Indlela yesi-4: Khubaza ukuQalisa ngokukhawuleza
- Indlela yesi-5: Qalisa i-CCleaner kunye ne-Malwarebytes
- Indlela yesi-6: Hlaziya abaqhubi beDivaysi abangaziwayo kuMphathi weDivaysi
- Indlela yesi-7: Faka kwakhona uMqhubi weKhadi leMizobo
- Indlela ye-8: Khubaza i-Windows Automatic Restart Feature
- Indlela ye-9: Guqula iinketho zamandla
- Indlela ye-10: Qhuba i-Memtest86 kunye ne-Driver Verifier
- Indlela ye-11: Setha kwakhona i-BIOS kwimimiselo engagqibekanga
- Indlela ye-12: Ukusetha kwakhona i-ATX
- Indlela ye-13: Hlaziya i-BIOS
- Indlela ye-14: I-Slot yeMemori ecocekileyo
- Indlela ye-15: Hlaziya okanye uSete kwakhona iWindows 10
Kutheni ikhompyuter yam icima ngaphandle kwesilumkiso?
Ezinye zezinye izizathu ngenxa yokuba ujongene nalo mba kunikezelo lwamandla olungalunganga (PSU), ukusilela kwehardware, ingxaki nge-UPS, intsholongwane okanye usulelo lwe-malware, iifayile zenkqubo zingonakala, njl. Uyilungisa njani iKhompyutha iVala ngokuNgaQongayo ngoncedo lwesikhokelo sokulungisa ingxaki esidweliswe ngezantsi.
Uyilungisa njani iKhompyutha eValwa ngokungalindelekanga
Qiniseka ukuba yenza indawo yokubuyisela nje ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle.
Indlela yoku-1: Khangela imiba yokuGqiba
Ukuba i-CPU yakho ibaleka ishushu kakhulu ixesha elide, inokubangela ingxaki enkulu, kubandakanya ukuvalwa ngequbuliso, ukonakala kwenkqubo okanye ukusilela kwe-CPU. Ngelixa ubushushu obufanelekileyo be-CPU bubushushu begumbi, iqondo lobushushu elingaphezulu kancinci lisamkelekile ixeshana elifutshane. Ke kufuneka ujonge ukuba ikhompyuter yakho ishushu kakhulu okanye hayi, ungayenza loo nto ukulandela esi sikhokelo .
Ukuba ikhompyuter ishushu ngokugqithisileyo iKhompyutha ngokuqinisekileyo iyacima ngenxa yemicimbi yokutshisa kakhulu. Kule meko mhlawumbi ufuna inkonzo yePC yakho njengoko ii-heat vents zinokuvaleka ngenxa yothuli olugqithisileyo okanye abalandeli bakho bePC abasebenzi kakuhle. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, kuya kufuneka uthathe iPC kwiziko lokulungiswa kwenkonzo ukuze ihlolwe ngakumbi.
Indlela yesi-2: Jonga uBonelelo lwaMandla
Ubonelelo lwaMandla olunempazamo okanye olusilelayo ludla ngokuba ngunobangela wokuvala kweKhompyutha ngokungenamkhethe. Ngenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa kwamandla e-hard disk akuhlangabezwanga, ayiyi kufumana amandla aneleyo okuqhuba, kwaye emva koko, unokufuna ukuqala kwakhona i-PC amaxesha amaninzi ngaphambi kokuba ithathe amandla aneleyo kwi-PSU. Kulo mzekelo, unokufuna ukubuyisela unikezelo lwamandla ngentsha okanye ungaboleka unikezelo lwamandla olushiyekileyo ukuvavanya ukuba oku kunjalo apha.
Ukuba usanda kufaka i-hardware entsha efana nekhadi levidiyo ke amathuba okuba i-PSU ayikwazi ukuhambisa amandla afunekayo afunekayo kwikhadi legraphic. Susa nje okwethutyana i-hardware kwaye ubone ukuba oku kuyawulungisa na umcimbi. Ukuba umba usonjululwe ngoko ukuze usebenzise ikhadi lomzobo kungafuneka uthenge iYunithi yoBonelelo lwaMandla ombane aphezulu.
Indlela yesi-3: Susa i-Hardware efakwe kutshanje kunye neSoftware
Ukuba usanda kufaka i-hardware entsha emva koko unokujongana nokuvalwa okungahleliweyo ngenxa yale hardware intsha kwaye ukulungisa umba susa nayiphi na i-hardware esanda kongezwa kwiPC yakho. Ngokufanayo, qiniseka ukuba ukhupha nayiphi na isoftware okanye inkqubo onokuthi uyongeze mva nje.
Khipha uHlaziyo olusanda kufakelwa
Ukukhupha iinkqubo ezifakwe kutshanje, okokuqala, kufuneka wenze ngenisa iMowudi eKhuselekileyo kwaye emva koko ulandele la manyathelo angezantsi:
1. Vula iPhaneli yoLawulo ngokuyikhangela usebenzisa ibha yokukhangela.
2. Ngoku kwiPhaneli yoLawulo yefestile nqakraza Iinkqubo.
3. Ngaphantsi Iinkqubo kunye neempawu , cofa apha Jonga uHlaziyo oluFakelweyo.
4. Apha uza kubona uluhlu lohlaziyo lweWindows olufakwe ngoku.
5. Khipha uhlaziyo lweWindows olusanda kufakwa olunokuba ngumba kwaye emva kokukhupha olo hlaziyo ingxaki yakho inokusonjululwa.
Indlela yesi-4: Khubaza ukuQalisa ngokukhawuleza
Ukuqalisa ngokukhawuleza luphawu olubonelela ngokukhawuleza ibhuthi ixesha xa uqala iPC yakho okanye xa uvala iPC yakho. Luphawu oluluncedo kwaye lusebenza kwabo bafuna iiPC zabo zisebenze ngokukhawuleza. KwiiPC ezintsha ezintsha, eli nqaku lenziwe lasebenza ngokungagqibekanga kodwa unokulikhubaza nangaliphi na ixesha xa ufuna.
Uninzi lwabasebenzisi babenemiba ethile ngePC yabo emva koko into yokuQalisa ngokukhawuleza yenziwe isebenze kwiPC yabo. Ngapha koko, uninzi lwabasebenzisi basombulule iKhompyutha ivala umba ngokungenamkhethe ngokulula ikhubaza ukuQalisa ngokukhawuleza kwinkqubo yabo.
Indlela yesi-5: Qalisa i-CCleaner kunye ne-Malwarebytes
1. Khuphela kwaye ufake CCleaner & I-Malwarebytes.
Mbini. Qhuba iMalwarebytes kwaye uyivumele ihlole inkqubo yakho kwiifayile ezinobungozi.
3. Ukuba i-malware ifunyenwe iya kuzisusa ngokuzenzekelayo.
4. Qhuba ngoku CCleaner kwaye kwicandelo loCoci, phantsi kwe Windows tab, sicebisa ukujonga oku kulandelayo okukhethiweyo ukuba kucocwe:
5. Nje ukuba uqiniseke ukuba amanqaku afanelekileyo ahlolisisiwe, nqakraza ngokulula Qhuba isicoci, kwaye vumela iCCleaner iqhube umkhondo wayo.
6. Ukucoca inkqubo yakho ngakumbi khetha iRegistry thebhu kwaye uqinisekise ukuba oku kulandelayo kukhangelwe:
7. Khetha Skena uMba kwaye uvumele iCCleaner iskene, emva koko ucofe Lungisa Imiba Ekhethiweyo.
8. Xa i-CCleaner ibuza Ngaba ufuna utshintsho olugciniweyo kwirejista? khetha Ewe.
9. Nje ukuba ugcino lwakho lugqityiwe, khetha Lungisa Yonke Imiba Ekhethiweyo.
10. Qala kwakhona iPC yakho ukugcina utshintsho kwaye oku kuya kwenza Lungisa iKhompyutha ivala umba ngokungenamkhethe , ukuba akunjalo qhubeka ngendlela elandelayo.
Indlela yesi-6: Hlaziya abaqhubi beDivaysi abangaziwayo kuMphathi weDivaysi
Eyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo kumsebenzisi weWindows akakwazi ukufumana abaqhubi abalungileyo bezixhobo ezingaziwayo kuMphathi weSixhobo. Sonke sikhona kwaye siyayazi indlela enokukhathaza ngayo ukujongana nezixhobo ezingaziwayo, ke yiya kuyo esi sithuba ukufumana abaqhubi bezixhobo ezingaziwayo kuMphathi weSixhobo .
Indlela yesi-7: Faka kwakhona uMqhubi weKhadi leMizobo
1. Cofa i-Windows Key + R uze uchwetheze devmgmt.msc kwaye ucofe u-Enter ukuvula uMphathi wesiXhobo.
2. Yandisa Bonisa iiadaptha uze ucofe ekunene kwikhadi lakho legraphic leNVIDIA uze ukhethe Khipha.
3. Ukuba ucelwe ukuqinisekiswa khetha Ewe.
4. Cofa i-Windows Key + X uze ukhethe Iphaneli yokulawula.
5. Ukusuka kwiPhaneli yoLawulo nqakraza ku Khipha Inkqubo.
6. Okulandelayo, Khipha yonke into enxulumene neNvidia.
7. Qalisa kwakhona inkqubo yakho ukugcina utshintsho kunye kwakhona download ukuseta isuka e iwebhusayithi yomenzi .
8. Nje ukuba uqinisekile ukuba uyisusile yonke into, zama ukufaka abaqhubi kwakhona . Ukuseta kufuneka kusebenze ngaphandle kweengxaki kwaye uya kukwazi Lungisa iKhompyutha ivala umba ngokungenamkhethe.
Indlela ye-8: Khubaza i-Windows Automatic Restart Feature
Impazamo yeBlue Screen of Death (BSOD) yenzeka xa inkqubo isilela ukuqala ukwenza iKhompyutha yakho iqale okanye ivale ngokungenamkhethe. Ngamafutshane, emva kokusilela kwenkqubo, Windows 10 qalisa ngokuzenzekelayo iPC yakho ukuze iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iwahlekise. Uninzi lwexesha ukuqalisa kwakhona okulula kuyakwazi ukubuyisela inkqubo yakho kodwa kwezinye iimeko, iPC yakho inokungena kwi-loop yokuqalisa kwakhona. Yiyo loo nto kufuneka khubaza ukuqalisa kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo kukusilela kwenkqubo ngaphakathi Windows 10 ukuze ubuyise kwakhona kwi-loop yokuqalisa.
Indlela ye-9: Guqula iinketho zamandla
1. Uhlobo ulawulo kuPhendlo lweWindows emva koko ucofe ku Iphaneli yokulawula kwiziphumo zophendlo.
2. Ngaphantsi kwePhaneli yoLawulo yiya ku I-Hardware kunye nesandi > Ukhetho lwamandla.
3. Ngoku phantsi kweenketho zamandla cofa kwi Guqula izicwangciso zesicwangciso ecaleni kwesicwangciso sakho samandla esisebenzayo ngoku.
4. Okulandelayo, cofa ku Guqula useto lwamandla aphambili.
5. Skrolela ezantsi kwaye wandise Ulawulo lwamandla eprosesa.
6. Ngoku cofa Ubuncinci bemeko yeprosesa kwaye uyibeke kwindawo ephantsi njenge 5% okanye 0%.
Phawula: Tshintsha olu seto lungentla kokubini kuplagi kunye nebhetri.
7. Cofa u-Apply elandelwa ngu-OK.
8. Qalisa kwakhona iPC yakho ukugcina utshintsho kwaye ubone ukuba uyakwazi na ukulungisa Ikhompyuter ivala umba ngokungenamkhethe.
Indlela ye-10: Qhuba i-Memtest86 kunye ne-Driver Verifier
Uvavanyo lwe-RAM yeMemori embi
Ngaba unengxaki ngePC yakho, ngakumbi th e Ikhompyuter ivala umba ngokungenamkhethe ? Kukho ithuba lokuba i-RAM ibangela ingxaki kwiPC yakho. IMemori yokuFikelela ngokuNgaqhelekiyo (RAM) yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwiPC yakho ke nanini na xa ufumana iingxaki kwiPC yakho, kufuneka Vavanya i-RAM yekhompyuter yakho kwimemori embi kwiWindows . Ukuba amacandelo enkumbulo embi afunyenwe kwi-RAM yakho ngoko ukuze Sombulula IKhompyutha ivala umba ngokungenamkhethe , kuya kufuneka ubuyisele i-RAM yakho.
Qhuba uMqinisekisi woMqhubi
Le ndlela iluncedo kuphela ukuba ungangena kwi-Windows yakho ngokwesiqhelo hayi ngendlela ekhuselekileyo. Okulandelayo, qiniseka ukuba yenza indawo yoBuyiselo lweNkqubo . Baleka Umqinisekisi womqhubi ngendle Lungisa iKhompyutha ivala ngokungenamkhethe Windows 10 umba. Oku kuya kuphelisa nayiphi na imiba yomqhubi ephikisanayo ngenxa yokuba le mpazamo inokwenzeka.
Indlela ye-11: Setha kwakhona i-BIOS kwimimiselo engagqibekanga
1. Cima ilaptop yakho, emva koko uyivule kwaye ngaxeshanye cofa F2, DEL okanye F12 (kuxhomekeke kumenzi wakho) ukungena Ukuseta BIOS.
2. Ngoku kuya kufuneka ufumane inketho yokusetha kwakhona layisha uqwalaselo olungagqibekanga kwaye inokuthiywa njengoSeta kwakhona kokungagqibekanga, Layisha izinto ezingagqibekanga zasefektri, Sula useto lweBIOS, Layisha useto olungagqibekanga, okanye into efanayo.
3. Yikhethe ngezitshixo zotolo, cofa u-Enter, kwaye uqinisekise ukusebenza. Eyakho BIOS ngoku izakusebenzisa yona useto olungagqibekanga.
4. Wakuba ungenile kuWindows ubone ukuba uyakwazi na ukulungisa Ikhompyuter ivala umba ngokungenamkhethe.
Indlela ye-12: Ukusetha kwakhona i-ATX
Phawula: Le nkqubo isebenza ngokubanzi kwiilaptops, ke ukuba unekhompyuter yishiye le ndlela.
Nye . Cima ilaptop yakho uze ususe intambo yamandla, uyiyeke imizuzu embalwa.
2. Ngoku susa ibhetri ukusuka ngasemva kwaye ucinezele kwaye ubambe iqhosha lamandla imizuzwana eyi-15-20.
Phawula: Musa ukuqhagamshela intambo yombane okwangoku, siya kukuxelela ukuba uyenze nini loo nto.
3. Faka ngoku intambo yakho yamandla (ibhetri akufunekanga ifakwe) kwaye uzama ukuqala ilaptop yakho.
4. Ukuba iqale ngokufanelekileyo phinda uyicime ilaptop yakho. Faka ibhetri kwaye uphinde uqale ilaptop yakho.
Ukuba ingxaki isekho kwakhona cima ilaptop yakho, susa intambo yamandla kunye nebhetri. Cofa kwaye ubambe iqhosha lamandla kwimizuzwana eyi-15-20 kwaye emva koko ufake ibhetri. Amandla kwilaptop kwaye oku kufuneka kulungise umba.
Indlela ye-13: Hlaziya i-BIOS
I-BIOS imele iSiseko sokuNgena kunye neNkqubo yeZiPhumo kwaye liqhekeza lesoftware ekhoyo ngaphakathi kwememori encinci yechip kwimotherboard yePC ethi iqalise zonke ezinye izixhobo kwiPC yakho, njenge-CPU, GPU, njl njl. Isebenza njengojongano phakathi ihardware yekhompyuter kunye nenkqubo yayo yokusebenza efana neWindows 10.
Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlaziye i-BIOS njengenxalenye yomjikelo wohlaziyo olucwangcisiweyo njengoko uhlaziyo luqulethe izinto eziphuculweyo okanye utshintsho oluya kunceda ukugcina isoftwe yenkqubo yakho yangoku ihambelana nezinye iimodyuli zesixokelelwano kunye nokubonelela ngohlaziyo lokhuseleko kunye nozinzo olwandisiweyo. Uhlaziyo lweBIOS alunakwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo. Kwaye ukuba inkqubo yakho ine-BIOS ephelelwe lixesha ke ingakhokelela kuyo Ikhompyuter ivala umba ongalindelekanga. Ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlaziye i-BIOS ukuze ulungise ikhompyuter ivale umba.
Phawula: Ukwenza uhlaziyo lwe-BIOS ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo kwaye ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle inokuyonakalisa kakhulu inkqubo yakho, ngoko ke, ukubekwa kweliso kwengcali kuyacetyiswa.
Indlela ye-14: I-Slot yeMemori ecocekileyo
Phawula: Sukuvula iPC yakho njengoko inokuphelisa iwaranti yakho, ukuba awuyazi into omawuyenze nceda uthathe ilaptop yakho uyiyise kwiziko lenkonzo.
Zama ukutshintshela i-RAM kwenye i-memory slot emva koko uzame ukusebenzisa imemori enye kwaye ubone ukuba ungayisebenzisa na iPC ngokwesiqhelo. Kwakhona, i-slot yememori ecocekileyo iphuma ukuze uqiniseke kwaye kwakhona khangela ukuba oku kuyawulungisa umcimbi. Emva koku qinisekisa ukuba ukucoca iyunithi yobonelelo lwamandla njengoko uthuli luhlala luhlala kuyo nto leyo enokubangela imikhenkce okanye iingozi Windows 10.
Indlela ye-15: Hlaziya okanye uSete kwakhona iWindows 10
Phawula: Ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kwiPC yakho emva koko uqalise kwakhona iPC yakho amaxesha ambalwa ude uqalise Ukulungisa okuzenzekelayo. Emva koko uye ku Ukulungisa ingxaki> Seta kwakhona le PC> Susa yonke into.
1. Cofa iSitshixo seWindows + I ukuvula iiSetingi uze ucofe ku i icon yoHlaziyo noKhuseleko.
2. Kwimenyu esekhohlo khetha Ukuchacha.
3. Ngaphantsi Seta kwakhona le PC cofa kwi Qalisa iqhosha.
4. Khetha ukhetho lokuya Gcina iifayile zam .
5. Kwinyathelo elilandelayo unokucelwa ukuba ufake Windows 10 ufakelo lwemidiya, ke qiniseka ukuba uyilungile.
6. Ngoku, khetha uguqulelo lwakho lweWindows kwaye ucofe kwidrive kuphela apho iWindows ifakwe khona > Susa nje iifayile zam.
7. Cofa kwi Lungisa iqhosha.
8. Landela imiyalelo ekwiskrini ukugqiba ukuseta ngokutsha.
eCetyisiweyo:
- IMouse iLags okanye iFreeze Windows 10? Iindlela ezili-10 ezisebenzayo zokuyilungisa!
- Lungisa Kukho into engalunganga. Zama ukuqalisa kwakhona amava eGeForce
- Iindlela ezi-4 zokuCoca iMbali yebhodi eqhotyoshwayo Windows 10
- IiApps ezi-5 eziGqwesileyo zoMenzi weRingtone kwi-Android
Yiyo loo nto, sinethemba lokuba esi sikhokelo sibe luncedo kwaye ukwazile lungisa iKhompyutha ivala ngokungaqhelekanga umba kodwa ukuba usenayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nesi sithuba ke zive ukhululekile ukubabuza kwicandelo lezimvo.
Aditya Farrad U-Aditya yingcaphephe yetekhnoloji yolwazi ozikhuthazayo kwaye ebengumbhali wetekhnoloji kule minyaka isi-7 idlulileyo. Ugubungela iinkonzo ze-Intanethi, iselfowuni, iWindows, isoftware, kunye nezikhokelo zeNjani.