Ukulungisa akukwazi ukuQhagamshela kwi-Intanethi: Uzama ukuqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi kodwa awukwazi? Ayisiyomeko inqabileyo ukuba ikhomputha yakho iqhagamshele kwi-router kodwa usenayo ayikwazi ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi . Le mpazamo inokukhathaza ngokwenene kwaye kunokubakho inani lezizathu ezinokuthi zibangele lo mba; nokuba i-router yakho ayisebenzi kakuhle/ayilungiswanga okanye ikhompyuter yakho inokuba inengxaki. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha iindlela ezahlukeneyo ongayilungisa ngayo le ngxaki.
Kutheni ungakwazi ukuqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi?
Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubele phambili kwiindlela, kufuneka uqale ufumanise apho ingxaki ikhoyo. Ngaba yi-router yakho ebangela ingxaki okanye ngaba sisetingi esiphazamisayo kwikhompyuter yakho? Ukufumana unobangela, zama ukudibanisa iikhomputha ezahlukeneyo kwinethiwekhi kwaye ubone ukuba ziyakwazi ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi. Ukuba ezinye iikhompyuter azikwazi ukunxibelelana nazo, ingxaki ngokuqinisekileyo ilele kwi-router okanye kwi- I-ISP ngokwayo. Ukuba, nangona kunjalo, akukho nanye ikhompyuter enokunxibelelana, zama ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi ngokusebenzisa izikhangeli zewebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba unokuqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi kwesinye isikhangeli, ngumba onxulumene ne-OS. Ngaphandle koko, useto lwe-Intanethi lwekhompyuter yakho alulungiswanga kakuhle. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwakho lomba, sebenzisa ezi ndlela zingezantsi.
Imixholo[ fihla ]
- Ukulungisa Ayikwazi ukuQhagamshela kwi-Intanethi
- I-ROUTER OKANYE ISP EPHATHELENE NOmba
- Indlela yoku-1: Qala kwakhona iRouter yakho okanye iModem
- Indlela yesi-2: Seta kwakhona iRouter yakho
- Indlela yesi-3: Qhagamshelana ne-ISP yakho
- IWindows OKUNXULUMENE NOMBA
- Indlela yoku-1: Yenza ngokuzenzekelayo ukufumanisa iSetingi
- Indlela yesi-2: Khubaza iNdlela eKhuselweyo eyomeleziweyo
- UMBA ENXULUMENE NEKHOMPYUTHA
- Indlela yoku-1: Jonga zonke iintambo zentambo kunye nokutshintsha kwehardware
- Indlela yesi-2: Sebenzisa i-Windows Network Troubleshooter
- Indlela yesi-3: Cima iAntivirus kunye neFirewall
- Indlela yesi-4: Misela idilesi ye-IP ezenzekelayo
- Indlela ye-5: Hlaziya abaqhubi beNethiwekhi
- Indlela yesi-6: Qalisa eminye imiyalelo
- Indlela ye-7: Yenza kwakhona iKhadi leNethiwekhi
- Indlela ye-8: Hlela kwakhona i-TCP / IP
- Ezinye iiNgcebiso zokuLungisa azikwazi ukuQhagamshela kumcimbi we-Intanethi
Ukulungisa Ayikwazi kuQhagamshela kwi-Intanethi
Qiniseka ukuba yenza indawo yokubuyisela nje ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle.
I-ROUTER OKANYE ISP EPHATHELENE NOmba
Indlela yoku-1: Qala kwakhona iRouter yakho okanye iModem
Imiba emininzi yenethiwekhi ingasonjululwa ngeli nyathelo lilula kakhulu lokuqalisa kwakhona i-router kunye / okanye imodem. Khipha ngokulula iplagi yamandla yesixhobo sakho kwaye uqhagamshele kwakhona emva kwemizuzu embalwa ukuba usebenzisa irutha edibeneyo kunye nemodem. Kwi-router eyahlukileyo kunye nemodem, cima zombini izixhobo. Ngoku qala ngokuvula imodem kuqala. Ngoku qhagamshela i-router yakho kwaye ulinde ukuba iqale ngokupheleleyo. Jonga ukuba unokufikelela kwi-Intanethi ngoku.
Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba zonke ii-LED zesixhobo (s) zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo okanye unokuba nengxaki yehardware ngokupheleleyo.
Indlela yesi-2: Seta kwakhona iRouter yakho
Ukuba le ndlela ingentla ayisebenzi kuwe, zama ukuseta kwakhona umzila wakho. Qaphela ukuba ukusetha kwakhona i-router yakho kwahlukile ekuqaliseni kwakhona. Xa useta kwakhona isixhobo sakho, ngokusisiseko ucima zonke iisetingi ezigciniweyo kwisixhobo kwaye usibuyisele kuseto olungagqibekanga.
Uya kufumana iqhosha lokusetha kwakhona ngasemva kwi-router yakho. Ngumngxuma omncinci ekufuneka uwucinezele usebenzisa iphini okanye inaliti malunga nemizuzwana eyi-10 ukuya kwengama-30. Zama ukuqhagamshela kwi-intanethi kwakhona. Qaphela ukuba xa useta ngokutsha isixhobo sakho, kuya kufuneka usete zonke iisetingi zakho zangaphambili kwakhona. Jonga ukuba useta kwakhona isixhobo ukulungisa Ayikwazi ukuQhagamshela kumba we-Intanethi.
Indlela yesi-3: Qhagamshelana ne-ISP yakho
Kungenzeka ukuba le ngxaki ibangwe ngenxa ye-ISP yakho inemiba yoqhagamshelwano. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ikhomputha yakho yosulelwe yintsholongwane ethile okanye i-malware enokubangela uhlaselo lwe-botnet okanye inokukhuphela izinto ezingekho mthethweni kwisixhobo sakho. kwimeko enjalo, i-ISP yakho iya kuvala umdibaniso wakho kwaye kuya kufuneka uqhagamshelane ne-ISP yakho ukuphanda umcimbi.
IWindows OKUNXULUMENE NOMBA
Indlela yoku-1: Yenza ngokuzenzekelayo ukufumanisa iSetingi
Ukuvumela ikhompyuter yakho ukuba ilungiselele ngokuzenzekelayo useto lwe-intanethi,
1.Kumhlaba wokukhangela obekwe kwibar yomsebenzi, chwetheza iphaneli yokulawula.
2.Sebenzisa indlela emfutshane enikiweyo ukuvula iPhaneli yoLawulo.
3. Cofa apha ' Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi' .
4. Cofa apha ' Iinketho ze-Intanethi '.
5. Kwifestile yeePropati ze-Intanethi, tshintshela ku ' Uqhagamshelwano ' ithebhu.
6. Cofa apha ' Izicwangciso zeLAN '.
7. Uphawu lokujonga ' Fumana useto ngokuzenzekelayo ' ibhokisi yokukhangela.
8. Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba ‘ Sebenzisa iseva engummeli yeLAN yakho ' ibhokisi yokukhangela ayikhangelwanga.
9.Cofa ku-Kulungile kulandele uLungile.
Jonga ukuba ukukhubaza ummeli kunokulungisa akukwazi ukuqhagamshelwa kumcimbi we-Intanethi, ukuba akunjalo qhubeka nendlela elandelayo.
Indlela yesi-2: Khubaza iNdlela eKhuselweyo eyomeleziweyo
Ukuba ujongene nemiba ngelixa uqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi kwi-Internet Explorer yodwa, sebenzisa le ndlela ukuvala indlela eyongeziweyo ekhuselweyo enokuthi ivale ufikelelo lwakho. Ukuvala imo ekhuselweyo eyongeziweyo kwi-Internet Explorer,
1.Vula i-Internet Explorer.
2.Cofa kwi uphawu lwegiya kwikona ephezulu ngasekunene yefestile.
3. Cofa apha ' Iinketho ze-Intanethi '.
4.Tshintshela kwi Ithebhu ephezulu.
5. Susa uqwalaselo i’ Imo ekhuselweyo eyomeleziweyo ' ibhokisi yokukhangela ukuyicima.
6.Cofa ku Faka.
UMBA ENXULUMENE NEKHOMPYUTHA
Ukuba ikhompyuter yakho ayikwazi ukuqhagamshelwa kwi-Intanethi ngelixa ezinye izixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi efanayo zinako, ingxaki iseto lwekhompyuter yakho. Landela iindlela ezinikiweyo zokuyilungisa.
Indlela yoku-1: Jonga zonke iintambo zentambo kunye nokutshintsha kwehardware
Eli lelinye lamanyathelo acacileyo ekumele ukuba sele uwathathile. Phinda uqhagamshele iintambo ukuba usebenzisa naziphi na kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zifakwe ngokufanelekileyo kwizixhobo. Ngamanye amaxesha, intambo eyonakeleyo inokuba sisizathu sengxaki yoqhagamshelo ngoko zama intambo eyahlukileyo ukulawula ukuba kungenzeka.
Ukuba uqhagamshela ngaphandle kwamacingo, qinisekisa ukuba ikhadi elingenazingcingo livuliwe. Ezinye iikhompyuter zinotshintsho olubonakalayo lokuvula okanye ukuvala i-Wi-Fi. Abanye banokufuna ukuba ucinezele indibaniselwano yesitshixo ethile ngokufanayo.
Indlela yesi-2: Sebenzisa i-Windows Network Troubleshooter
Isilungisi-ngxaki esakhelwe-ngaphakathi se-Windows sinokulungisa useto lwakho olungaqwalaselwanga kakuhle. Ukuqhuba isixazululi sengxaki yenethiwekhi kwiWindows,
1.Nqakraza kwi uphawu lwegiya kwi Qala menu ukuvula Useto.
2. Cofa apha ' Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi '.
3. Cofa ku ' Ubume ' ithebhu.
4. Cofa apha ' Umlungisi wenethiwekhi '.
5.Landela imiyalelo enikiweyo ku ukulungisa Ayikwazi ukuQhagamshela kumba we-Intanethi.
Indlela yesi-3: Cima iAntivirus kunye neFirewall
Ngamanye amaxesha inkqubo yakho yokhuseleko lwe-intanethi efana ne-firewall okanye i-anti-virus software inokuphazamisa useto lwe-intanethi yekhompyuter yakho ibangele le mpazamo. Cima i-firewall yakho kwaye ubone ukuba impazamo isonjululwe. Ukuba akunjalo, zama ukucima yonke isoftware yakho yokhuseleko kwaye ujonge ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi kwakhona.
1.Cofa ekunene kwi I icon yeNkqubo yeAntivirus kwitreyi yenkqubo kwaye ukhethe Khubaza.
2.Okulandelayo, khetha isakhelo sexesha apho i I-Antivirus iya kuhlala ivaliwe.
Qaphela: Khetha elona xesha lincinane kangangoko unakho umzekelo imizuzu eli-15 okanye imizuzu engama-30.
3.Xa sele kwenziwe, kwakhona zama ukudibanisa kwi-Intanethi kwaye ujonge ukuba impazamo isombulula okanye hayi.
Indlela yesi-4: Misela idilesi ye-IP ezenzekelayo
Uqhagamshelo phakathi kwekhompyuter yakho kunye nerouter ziqhagamshelwe kusetyenziswa idilesi ye-IP. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba kusetyenziswe idilesi ye-IP esebenzayo. Iisetingi zedilesi ye-IP ezingachanekanga zinokubangela kungabikho ngxaki kwi-intanethi. Yale,
1.Kumhlaba wokukhangela obekwe kwibar yomsebenzi, chwetheza ncpa.cpl , kwaye ucofe u-Enter.
2.I UQhagamshelwano lweNethiwekhi ifestile iya kuvula.
3. Kwifestile yoQhagamshelwano lweNethiwekhi, cofa ekunene kuqhagamshelwano ofuna ukulungisa umba ngayo.
4.Khetha Iipropati ukusuka kwimenyu.
5. Kwifestile yeePropati ze-Ethernet, cofa ku ' I-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) '.
6.Cofa apha Iipropati iqhosha.
7.I-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Iipropathi zefestile ziya kuvula.
8. Khetha i ' Fumana idilesi yeIP ngokuzenzekelayo ' iqhosha lerediyo.
9. Kwakhona, khetha i ' Fumana idilesi yeseva ye-DNS ngokuzenzekelayo ' iqhosha lerediyo.
10.Cofa ku-Kulungile.
11.Qalisa kwakhona iPC yakho ukugcina utshintsho kwaye ubone ukuba uyakwazi na Lungisa Ayikwazi ukuQhagamshela kumba we-Intanethi.
Indlela ye-5: Hlaziya abaqhubi beNethiwekhi
Abaqhubi abaphelelwe lixesha sesinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokungabi nangxaki ye-intanethi. Ngokulula khuphela abaqhubi bamva nje ukuba ikhadi lakho lomsebenzi womnatha lilungise le ngxaki. Ukuba usandula ukuhlaziya iWindows yakho kwinguqulelo entsha, esi sesinye sezona zizathu zinokwenzeka. Ukuba kuyenzeka, sebenzisa usetyenziso lohlaziyo lomenzi njengoMncedisi weNkxaso weHP ukujonga uhlaziyo lomqhubi.
Indlela yesi-6: Qalisa eminye imiyalelo
Ukuba ezi ndlela zingasentla azikusebenzelanga, zama ukusebenzisa le miyalelo ilandelayo kwi-Command Prompt.
Yenza le miyalelo ilandelayo ukuseta kwakhona ezinye iifayile ezinokulungisa impazamo:
|_+_| 
Sebenzisa le miyalelo ilandelayo ukufumana idilesi ye-IP entsha yekhompyuter yakho:
|_+_| 
Ekugqibeleni, sebenzisa lo myalelo ukuhlaziya useto lwe-DNS:
|_+_|Ngoku qalisa kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho ukujonga ukuba uyakwazi Lungisa Ayikwazi ukuQhagamshela kumba we-Intanethi.
Indlela ye-7: Yenza kwakhona iKhadi leNethiwekhi
Zama ukuvala ikhadi lenethiwekhi kwaye ulivule kwakhona ukulungisa imiba ethile ngedilesi ye-IP. Ukuyekisa kwaye uvule ikhadi lenethiwekhi,
1.Kumhlaba wokukhangela obekwe kwibar yomsebenzi, chwetheza ncpa.cpl kwaye cinezela Ngena.
2.Ifestile yoQhagamshelwano lweNethiwekhi iya kuvula.
3.Kwifestile yoQhagamshelwano lweNethiwekhi, cofa ekunene kwikhadi lenethiwekhi elinengxaki.
4. Khetha ' Khubaza ' ukusuka kwimenyu.
5.Cofa ekunene kwakhona kwakwelo khadi yenethiwekhi.
6. Ngoku khetha ‘ Vulela ' kuluhlu.
Ukuba oku akusebenzi, zama ukukhupha ikhadi lenethiwekhi ngokupheleleyo. IiWindows ziya kuyifaka kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo xa uphinda uqalise ikhompyuter.
1.Kumhlaba wokukhangela obekwe kwibar yomsebenzi, chwetheza umphathi wesixhobo.
2.Sebenzisa indlela emfutshane ukuvula ifestile yoMphathi weSixhobo.
3. Yandisa ‘ Iiadaptha zenethiwekhi '.
4.Cofa ekunene kwikhadi lenethiwekhi oyifunayo kwaye ukhethe ' Khipha ' ukusuka kwimenyu.
5.Qalisa kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho.
6.Kungenjalo, kwi-Windows 10, unokuseta kwakhona inethiwekhi yakho usebenzisa la manyathelo alandelayo:
1.Kwi-Start menu, cofa kwi icon yegiya ukuze uvule Iisetingi.
2. Cofa apha ' Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi '.
3. Tshintshela ku ‘ Ubume ' ithebhu.
4.Skrolela ezantsi kwindawo ethi 'Shintsha useto lwenethiwekhi yakho'. Ngaphantsi koku, uya kufumana ' Ukusetha kwakhona inethiwekhi ' ukhetho. Cofa kuyo.
5. Cofa apha ' Seta kwakhona Ngoku ' iqhosha lokubuyisela zonke iisetingi zakho zenethiwekhi ukuba zingagqibekanga.
Indlela ye-8: Hlela kwakhona i-TCP / IP
Ukuba akukho nanye yeendlela ezikusebenzelayo, kuya kufuneka uphinde usete isitaki seTCP/IP. IProtokholi ye-Intanethi eyonakeleyo okanye i-TCP/IP inokukuthintela ekungeneni kwi-intanethi. Uyakwazi ukuseta ngokutsha i-TCP/IP usebenzisa ukwaziswa komyalelo okanye ngokusebenzisa into eluncedo ye-Microsoft ngokuthe ngqo. Yiya kule sayithi ilandelayo ukwazi ngakumbi malunga into eluncedo .
Ezinye iiNgcebiso zokuLungisa azikwazi ukuQhagamshela kumcimbi we-Intanethi
Nanga amacebiso akhawulezayo onokuwasebenzisa ukusombulula le ngxaki:
1.Amaxesha amaninzi abasebenzisi bemba ngqo kwizisombululo eziphambili kwaye enyanisweni, bayaphoswa zizizathu ezicacileyo ezinokuthi zibangele umcimbi. Iingcingo zekhebula okanye ezonakalisiweyo, amazibuko angasebenziyo, njl. Jonga zonke iintambo zomzimba kunye namazibuko kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ezo zinto zisebenza kakuhle phambi kokuba uqalise ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela zokusombulula iingxaki kunye nezisombululo.
2.Ingaba ingxaki yakho ngokwenene yingxaki? Ngamanye amaxesha, ingxaki yexesha elinye iqikelelwa ukuba yimpazamo yokwenyani. Kuyenzeka ukuba kukho ingxaki kwiwebhusayithi oyijongileyo hayi ngekhompyuter yakho yonke okanye umzila. Ke, kuya kufuneka ujonge iiwebhusayithi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ngaphambi kokuba ubhengeze ingxaki kuqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-intanethi.
3.Esinye isizathu esicacileyo sengxaki ye-Intanethi kukuba unokuba uphumile kuluhlu lophawu olungenazingcingo. Ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi yehla ngomgama phakathi kwezixhobo. Ikhompyuter ekude inokulala ngaphandle koluhlu lwesiginali yerouter, ikubangele ingxaki.
I-4.I-router ephosakeleyo okanye eyonakeleyo nayo ibangela imiba enjalo. Khangela umboniso okanye ii-LED ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-router isebenza kakuhle.
Iingxabano zedilesi ye-5.IP kwakhona sisizathu esidumileyo sale ngxaki. Lo mcimbi umncinci unokubangela inani elikhulu leengxaki kubandakanya ingxaki yoqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi. Ukuba izixhobo ezibini kwinethiwekhi eqhelekileyo zinedilesi ye-IP efanayo bobabini baya kujongana neengxaki zokufikelela kwi-intanethi. Ke, qiniseka ukuba oku akunjalo kuwe.
I-6.Ii-firewall zeKhompyutha zinolawulo olukhulu kwi-traffic yenethiwekhi yakho kunye nokufikeleleka kwe-intanethi. Ingxaki ngefirewall inokuba sisizathu sengxaki yakho. Uhlaziyo olulunya lwefirewall okanye iindonga ezininzi ezisebenza kunye zinokubangela le ngxaki. Ukulawula oku kunokwenzeka, ngokulula, khubaza i(s) firewall yakho okwethutyana.
7.Ukuba usebenzisa i-encrypted network networks, ngoko ke ikhompyutha yakho kufuneka ibe neseti echanekileyo yezitshixo zokhuseleko ukuze wenze uqhagamshelwano oluyimpumelelo. Qinisekisa ukuba ulungelelwaniso lwakho lwenethiwekhi engenazingcingo alutshintshwanga.
8. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba uMboneleli wakho weNkonzo ye-Intanethi ukuvimbile ngenxa yezizathu ezifana neentlawulo ezingahlawulwanga, ukupheliswa kokuqinisekiswa, ukukhuphela okanye ukufakwa komxholo ongekho mthethweni, njl. Kule meko, kwakhona, uya kujongana nokuphazamiseka ngoqhagamshelwano lwe-intanethi kunye nokufikeleleka.
9.Ingxaki yakho ye-intanethi inokuba ibangelwe yimpazamo ethile kwikhompyuter yakho okanye kwi-OS ngokwayo. Umzekelo, iadaptha yenethiwekhi yakho inokonakala okanye useto lwenethiwekhi yakho lunokuchaphazeleka phantsi kohlaselo lwentsholongwane.
10.Ukuba akukho nto isebenzayo kuwe, kufuneka uqhagamshelane ne-ISP yakho ukuze uqinisekise nawuphi na umba obangelwa kwicala labo kwaye ufumane iingcebiso zokusombulula ingxaki.
Ezi ibiziindlela kunye neengcebiso onokuzisebenzisa ukusombulula ingxaki yakho ye-Intanethi.
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Ndiyathemba ukuba la manyathelo angasentla abe luncedo kwaye ukwazile Lungisa Ayikwazi ukuQhagamshela kumba we-Intanethi kodwa ukuba usenayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nesi sikhokelo zive ukhululekile ukubabuza kwicandelo lezimvo.
Aditya Farrad U-Aditya yingcaphephe yetekhnoloji yolwazi ozikhuthazayo kwaye ebengumbhali wetekhnoloji kule minyaka isi-7 idlulileyo. Ugubungela iinkonzo ze-Intanethi, iselfowuni, iWindows, isoftware, kunye nezikhokelo zeNjani.